book 8 unit 2 grammar 同位语从句

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1、Book8Unit2同位语从句判断下列句子含什么从句，并选取合适的引导词。()1.Ican’tdecide_____bookIshouldbuy.()2.Chinaisnolonger____itusedtobe.()3.Iamveryinterestedin____heimprovedhisEnglishinsuchashorttime.()4.____weneedismoremoney.whichwhathowWhat宾从表从宾从主从()5.Itiscertain____Johnwilldowellinhisexam.()6.Thetruth___theearthturn

2、saroundthesunisknowntous.()7.Ihavenoidea_____shegotthroughtheforest.thatthathow主从同位同位1.归纳划线部分的作用和特点。(1)ThisismyEnglishteacher,Henry.(2)Beijing,thecapitalofChina,hasaverylonghistory.(3)Thenewsthatwewillhaveaholidayisnottrue.归纳：同位语可以由：构成。当同位语由句子构成时，也叫。2.同位语的位置：,作用：。名词之后解释，说明词、词组、句子同位语从句2.找出划线

3、部分从句的规律和特点。(1)Thefactthattheprisonerwasguiltywascleartoeverybody.(2)Ihadmydoubtswhetherhewouldbeabletoarrive.(3)IhavenoideawhichoneIshouldchoosefromsomanybeautifulties.(4)Ihavenoideawhy/whenhelefttheparty.(5)Theyaroseaquestionwhereweweretohaveaholiday.归纳：同位语从句的位置：位于某些抽象名词之后如：同位语从句的引导词：如何使用引

4、导词：从句表示陈述语气：从句表示语气：从句表示具体问题时:belief,doubt,fact,hope,idea,news,thought等thatwhetherthat疑问或不确定whether连接副词：when(ever),where(ever),why,how从属连词：连接副词连接代词:which(ever),what(ever),who(ever),whose等连接代词同位语从句不能用___if不充当成分主，宾，表，定状(1)We’vejustheardawarningontheradio_________ahurricaneislikelytocome.(2)The

5、reisnodoubthehastoldalie.(3)YouhavenoideaanxiousIwas!(4)Thenarosethequestion______________weweretogetthemachinesneeded.(5)Ihavenoidea_____heisgoingtodowhenhegrowsup.thatthathowwhether/where/when/how/what即时巩固：3．判断下列句子划线部分是什么从句：（1）Wewereexcitedatthenewsthatourteamhadwon.()（2）Itoldhimthenewsth

6、atIhadreadonthenewspaper.()两种从句的区别：同位语从句定语从句(1)从句前面的名词：同位语从句：定语从句：抽象意义名词抽象名词，具体名词（1）Wewereexcitedatthenewsthatourteamhadwon.()（2）ItoldhimthenewsthatIhadreadonthenewspaper.()同位语从句定语从句修饰和限制解释说明充当句子成分不充当句子成分(2)从句的作用：同位语从句：定语从句：(3)引导词that在从句中是否充当成分：同位语从句：定语从句：即时训练：(1)Thefactheusedtobeathiefiskn

7、owntoall.()(2)Weweresurprisedbythefact______shetoldus.()(3)Thenextthingmustbedoneistomakeaplan.()(4)Wordcameourarmyhadwonthebattle.()同that定that/which定that同that(5)Thepresidenthadgivenanordereveryoneinthecountry()shouldprepareforawarmightlastforseveralyear