长沙新东方英语培训中心内部学习资料

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1、长沙新东方英语培训中心内部学习资料【英语中的各种时态】几种常见时态的相互转换英语中的几种时态在一定情况下可以互相转换，以下是几种常见的转换形式：一般过去时与现在完成时的转换在现在完成时中，延续性动词能与表示一段时间的状语连用，瞬间动词却不能。但是，可用别的表达方式：①瞬间动词用于“一段时间+ago”的一般过去时的句型中；②瞬间动词可改成与之相对应的延续性动词及短语，与一段时间连用；③瞬间动词用于“Itis+一段时间+since+一般过去时”的句型中，表示“自从……以来有……时间”的意思，主句一般用itis来代替Ithasbeen;④瞬间动词用于“Sometimehaspassedsince+一

2、般过去时”的句型中。请看：A.HejoinedtheLeaguetwoyearsago.B.HehasbeenintheLeaguefortwoyears.C.ItistwoyearssincehejoinedtheLeague.D.TwoyearshaspassedsincehejoinedtheLeague.商务与生活Housing住房1.租公寓RentaHouseInApartmentComplexProspectiveRenter:I'mcallingaboutyouradvertisementforanapartment.LeasingAgent:Yes,we'vegotgreatb

3、eachsideapartments,allnewlyrenovated.ProspectiveRenter:Thatsoundsfantastic!ButIneedsomethingclosertodowntown,asIspentmostofmytimeattheoffice.LeasingAgent:Noproblem.Wehaveaniceapartmentcomplexlocatedinthedowntownarea.It'sperfectforthebusinessprofessional.Fullyfurnishedluxuryapartments,withaservicesta

4、ffinthelobbytotakecareofthetrivialdetailsofyourhomelifewhileyouareatwork.<公寓单元楼；配齐家具的豪华公寓>ProspectiveRenter:I'msurethey'rewonderful,butIneedanunfurnishedapartmentinamoreeconomicalpricerange.LeasingAgent:Ah!Igetthepicture.Wehavejustwhatyouneed.OurRiversideViewapartmentshaveseveralfloorplans(建筑平面图).Th

5、ejuniorone-bedroomapartmentsareveryeconomical,buttheirlayoutmakesgreatuseofasmallamountofspace.AndthecomplexoverlooksRiversideDrivenearthebusinessdistrict.ProspectiveRenter:Great!I'llcallthecomplexmanagerandarrangeaviewingatlunchtime.2.重新装修RedecoratingWife:You'reofftoHomeDepotagain(又要去)?Whatbighomei

6、mprovementprojectdoyouhaveupyoursleeve(尚未告知别人的主意)now?Husband:Nothingmuch,honey.I'mjustgoingtolookatsomeoftheirbuildingmaterialsthatareonsaleandseeifanewprojectcomestomind.Wife:Ohno!Ihopeyoudon'tgetonemoreprojectonyourdo-it-yourselflist.Maybewhileyou'reatthestoreyoucouldpickupsomeweatherstripping(门窗封

7、闭材料)towinterize(使防冻，使御寒)ourhouse.Husband:Honey,I'mallforenergyefficiency,butit'sonlyJuly!我完全赞成Wife:Yes,butyour"todo"listissolong!Maybeifyougetstartednow,thewinterizingprojectwillgetdonebyNovember.Husb