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1、FrenchWineTrainingBordeauxVineyards波尔多葡萄园Largestqualitywineproducingareaintheworld世界上最主要的优质葡萄酒产区。110000hectares,57differentAOC拥有110000公顷葡萄园，57个AOC产区Idealclimate:verypoorsoils,excellentdrainage.Oceanandriversregulatetheclimate理想的气候条件：贫瘠的土壤，极好的排水条件。海洋与河流保证了气候的稳定性。Most
2、ofthewinesareblendedindifferentproportions大多数葡萄酒有不同葡萄混合酿造而成。Bordeauxvineyards波尔多葡萄园Redgrapevarieties/红葡萄品种Mainvarietals:Cabernetsauvignon,Cabernetfranc,Merlot,Othervarietals:PetitVerdotandMalbec主要品种：加本利苏维翁、加本利弗朗、梅诺其他品种：小维多和马尔白克Whitegrapevarieties/白葡萄品种Semillon:gooda
3、bilitytorot,thevarietyforgreatsweetwinesSauvignonBlanc:aromatic;balancesacidityinwhitewine赛美戎：易腐烂，作甜酒的极佳品种白苏维翁：气味芬芳，平衡白葡萄酒中的酸BordeauxRegion波尔多地区MedocWineClassification美铎高地葡萄酒分级Chateau:estateundersingleownership,whichmayormaynothaveacastleattachedtoit古堡：独家拥有的物业，其中不一定
4、要有城堡。1855:NapoleonIIIaskedtheBordeauxchamberofcommercetoproduceanofficiallistoftheirbestwines.1855：拿破仑三世让波尔多商会以官方名义出具一份最佳葡萄酒名单。4+11stgrowths142ndgrowths143rdgrowths104thgrowths185thgrowths61classifiedgrowths61个特级酒庄+420Crusbourgeois420个中级酒庄MedocMedoc美铎高地法定产区SaintEste
5、phe:aromatic,mediumtannic圣爱斯特菲：芳香宜人，单宁适中Pauillac:themostfullbodiedwines.Goodagingpotential普伊勒：酒体最饱满的葡萄酒。陈年潜力极佳。SaintJulien:moresupple,lotsofsap,delicatebouquet圣朱里安：较柔和多汁。香味细致。Margaux:finesseandelegance玛歌：口味纯正、高雅。MoulisenMedoc:aromatic,canbedrunkearlier美铎穆里斯：芳香宜人，能较早
6、饮用。Listrac:goodbody,ratherfruity,goodageing凯瑟琳：酒体宜人、果香浓郁、陈年较好。Graves&PessacLeognan格莱乌和贝沙克-雷奥兰法定产区RedaredominatedbyCabernetSauvignon红葡萄酒主要由加本利苏维翁酿制Thename‘Graves’isfromagravelbasedsoil格莱乌得名于它以沙砾为主的土壤1953:ClassificationoftheChateaux1953：酒庄分级1987:CreationofPessac-Leogn
7、anAppellation1987：创建了贝沙克-雷奥兰法定产区Goodproducers:ChateauHaut-Brion,优质酒庄：布里翁高地古堡、Largebandofvineyardwithsometopchateaux.-Redandwhitewines大面积的葡萄园，拥有一些顶级的古堡酒庄-红、白葡萄酒Sauternes苏丹法定产区Sweetwines:BotrytisCinerea,funguswhichdriesupthebayswitha“noblerot”andconcentratesthesugarle
8、vel.甜酒:贵腐菌，一种能让葡萄粒干缩的菌类，浓缩葡萄中的糖分。Incredibleageingpotential.陈年潜力极佳Expensivewines(Labourintensive,smallyields,highrequirementsonweathercondi
