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1、LanguagePoints1.usedtodosth“过去经常干某事”,其否定式为didn’tusetodosth，或者usedn’ttodosth。EgShedidn’tuse/usedn’ttomakethatmistake.※[拓展]use的习惯用法be/getusedtosth/doingsth习惯干某事beusedtodosth被用来干某事It’snousedoingsth做某事没用.[牛刀小试](1).WhenIwasalittlechild,Iused______(sleep)withmycat.(2).Woodisoftenusedto______(m
2、ake)intopaper.(3.)Thechild______withapencil,andnowheis____withapen.A.usedtowriting;usedtowrite.B.usedtowrite;usedwritingC.usedtowrite;usedtowritingD.usedwriting;usedtowriting(4).Theyusedtodinnerdowntown,______？(5.)A.Weneednotdoitagain,______？B.Hedoesn'tdaretogohomealone,______？(6).Hestep
3、pedintohisroom,only___alotofthings____?A.finding;robbedB.finding;stolenC.found;missedD.tofind;robbed2.start/begintodo/doing(1)表示有意动作，用-ing分词结构较多；如表示无意的动作，用不定式为多。(2)start/begin在下列情况下一般跟不定式作宾语：☆当主语是物而不是人时；☆当start/begin是以-ing形势出现时;☆当后面宾语的动词表示感情、思维和意念时，如；like,love,hate,know,understand,realiz
4、e等。3.sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物Eg①I’llsharejoysandsorrowswithyou.②It’sraining.ShallIsharetheumbrellawithyou?4.offersbsth=offersthtosb“提供给某人某物”,其意义相当于“supply/providesbwithsth”Eg①Heofferedhislifetothecountry.②Heofferedmeajobinhiscompany,butIdidn’tacceptit.※[拓展]offer的相关词组（1）offertodosth主动提出做某事He
5、offeredtolendhisbiketome.（2）offersbmoneyforsth向……索价;还价Eg①Weofferedhimthehousefor35,000dollars.4②Heoffered30,000dollarsforthehouse.5．★beaddictedto对某事物有瘾▲ pain—painful---painlesspainkillerShewasingreatpain.她处于巨大的疼痛当中。Ihavepainsallover.我浑身都疼。Ihaveapaininmyback.我背疼。[链接]1.hurt(hurt,hurt):vt.使
6、(人、身体)受伤，使（人、身体）疼痛1)Hejumpedfromthetopofthewallandhurthisleg.2)Theseshoesaretightandhurtme(myfeet).vt.伤害（感情）Hiswordshurtherfeelingsbadly.vi.(人、身体)疼痛WhichsideofMike’sstomachhurts?6pain:n.表示“肉体上的疼痛”时，可用pain,apain或pains;表示“精神或感情上的痛苦”时用pain;表示“刻苦，努力”时用pains.1)Ihavegotpain/apain/painsinmystom
7、ach.2)Hisdisappearancecausedhisparentsagreatdealofpain.3)Nopains,nogains.不劳无获。pain:身体某部位的疼时，为可数名词,但主语必须是人Ihaveapaininmyhead/back/leg.由损伤或疾病引起的痛苦、疼痛为不可数名词Herbackcausesheralotofpain.精神上的痛苦时，为不可数名词Hisbadwordscausedhermuchpain.表示“努力，辛苦，操心”时只用复数形式，但不能用many,few修饰Nopains,nogains
