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1、最佳途径脚本撰写指南脚本撰写指南Ifyoulovemoviesandhavedreamedaboutpenningoneofyourown,theproliferationofscreenwritingresourcesandsoftwaremakesiteasytogetstarted.Inaddition,theaccessibilityofHollywoodviatheInternetandscreenplaycontestsmeansthatyoudon'tevenhavetomovetoLosAngelestoshopyourprojectstoprospectiveag
2、entsandproducers.如果你爱看电影,并一直梦想自己写一部电影,遍地开花的编剧资源和软件可以让你轻松的开始.另外,通过互联网和编剧比赛,你根本不用搬到洛杉矶就能向未来的经纪公司和出品人兜售你的杰作,进军好莱坞.Wanted:CompellingConcepts你需要:令人信服的概念Oneofthebiggestmythsaboutscreenwritingisthatproducersarelookingforgreatwriters.Therealityisthatthey'remoreinterestedinfreshideasanduniquespinsonold
3、ideas.Forascreenplaytohookaproducer'sattention,itneedstohavethefollowingelements:(1)aclearlydefineddemographic,(2)astorylinethatischaracter-driven(asopposedtoplotdriven),(3)strongrolesthatactorswillwanttoplay,(4)adherencetothree-actstructure,(5)asustainableconflict,and(6)dynamicvisuals.Whilesc
4、riptswithlowbudgetsaremoreapproachableforsmallerstudios,evenmajorcompaniesassesswhetheraplotjustifiesahighpricetag,specificallyinsofarasrecoupingitsinvestmentattheboxofficeandgeneratingaprofit.编剧创作最大的迷思之一就是出品人在寻找伟大的作家.而现实是,他们其实对奇思妙想和建立在旧想法上的独特创意更感兴趣.一部剧要想抓住出品人的眼球,它必须满足以下几个条件:(1)一个清晰的人口统计,(2)一个
5、以人物为主线的故事(相对的是以情结为主线),(3)能吸引演员的魅力角色,(4)拥护三幕剧,(5)剧中存在长期冲突,(6)动态的视觉.低预算的剧本容易被小制作室接纳,而大公司更趋向成本较高的故事情节,尤其是当投入可以通过票房弥补并从中产生利润时.TheFirst10Pages头10页Audienceshaveshortattentionspans;therefore,astoryneedstohitthegroundrunning.Thefirst10pagesofascripttranslatetothefirst10minutesoffilm.Inthatfirst10minut
6、es,thescreenwriterneedstoidentifywhosepointofviewwillprevail(usuallytheprotagonist),thegenreofthemovie(comedy,drama,romance,thriller),whatthecoreconflictis,andwhoorwhatrepresentstheopposition.Althoughtherearealmostalwayssubplotsinamovie,thesenotonlytakeabackseattothecoreconflictbutalsoworktowa
7、rdresolvingitorcreatingobstacles.Thegenremuststayconsistentfromstarttofinish.观众的注意力持续时间很短.所以要快马加鞭的展开一个故事.剧本的头10页相当于是电影的头10分钟.在这头十分钟里,剧作者得明确故事从谁的角度讲述(一般情况下是主角),电影的风格(喜剧,故事片,浪漫片,惊悚片),关键冲突,还有某人或某物所代表的立场.电影中通常还有分支剧情,这些剧情不光不应逊色于关键冲突,还应该有化解冲突
