阅读理解答案版

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1、(A)Morethan50,000,000peopleliveintherainforestsoftheworldandmostofthemdonothurttheforesttheyliveinTheyeatthefruitsthatgrowontheforesttrees,buttheydonotcutthemdown.Theykillsomeanimalstoeat,buttheydonotdestroythem.Whenwecutdowntherainforests,wedestroythese

2、forestpeople,too.In1900,therewere1,000,000forestpeopleintheAmazonforestIn1980,therewereonly200,000.TheYanomamilivealongtheriversoftherainforestinthenorthofBrazil(巴西).Theyhavelivedintherainforestforabout10,000yearsandtheyusemorethan2,000differentplantsfo

3、rfoodandformedicine.Butin1988,someonefoundgoldintheirforest,andsuddenly45,000peoplecametotheforestandbeganlookingforgoldTheycutdowntheforesttomakeroads.Theymademorethanahundredairports.TheYanomamipeoplelostlandandfoodManydiedbecausenewdiseasescametothef

4、orestwiththestrangers.TheYanomamipeopletriedtosavetheirforest,becauseitwastheirhome.Butthepeoplewhowantedgoldwerestronger.Manyforestpeopletrytosavetheirforests.ChicoMendeswasfamousinBrazilbecausehewantedtokeeptheforestforhispeople."IwanttheAmazonforestto

5、helpallofus—forestpeople,Brazil,andalltheEarth,"hesaidAfewmonthslater,inDecember1988,peoplewhowantedtocutdowntheforestkilledChicoMendes.InBorneo,peoplewerecuttingdowntheforestofthePenanpeopletosellthewoodThePenanpeopletriedtosavetheirrainforestTheymadebl

6、ockades(障碍)acrosstheroadsintotheforestIn1987,theyclosedfifteenroadsforeightmonths.Noonecutdownanytreesduringthattime.InPanama,theKunapeoplesavedtheirforestTheymadeaforestparkwhichtouristspaytovisit.TheGavioespeopleofBrazilusetheforest,buttheyprotectitasw

7、ellTheyfindandselltheBtttflnuts(坚果)whichgrowontheforesttrees,1.ThenumberofthepeoplelivingintheAmazonforestin1980wasDofthatin1900.A.halfB.one-thirdCtwo-fifthsD.one-fifth2.ThepeoplewhoDhavedestroyedtherainforestoftheYanomami.A.pickfruitsandkillanimalstoeat

8、B.useplantsforfoodandmedicineChavelivedthereforabouttenthousandyearsD.madetheroadsandtheairports3.ThosepeoplebuiltroadsandairportsinordertoA.A.carryawaythegoldconvenientlyB.makepeoplethereliveabetterlifeC.stopspreadingthen