直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案

直接引语变间接引语练习题及答案

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时间:2018-10-16

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1、直接引语变间接引语练习题,每空一词:及答案(2)1.“Inevereatmeat.”hesaid.Hesaidthat______never______meat.2.“I’vefoundmywallet.”hesaidtome.He______methathe__________________wallet.3.“Itookithomewithme.”shesaid.Shesaidthat___________________ithomewithher.4.Theteachersaid,“Thesunrisesintheeast

2、andgoesdowninthewest.”Theteachersaidthatthesun______intheeastand______downinthewest.5.“Imetheryesterday.”hesaidtome.He______methathe______mettheday______.6.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive.”hesaid.HesaidthatI______togo______beforefive.7.“Iboughtthehouse10yearsago.”hesaid.H

3、esaidthathe_______boughtthehouse10years_______.8.“Didyouseeherlastweek?”hesaid.He____________Ihadseenhertheweek_______.15.“Areyouinterestedinthis?”hesaid.He____________Iwasinterestdin______.9.Hesaid,“Youcansithere,Jim.”He______Jimthathe______sitthere10.Heaskedhermoth

4、erhowshehadfoundit.Heasked,“____________________,mother?”11.HeaskedmewhereIhadbeenthosedays.“____________________________?”heasked.12.HeaskedifIknewwhereshelived.“Doyouknowwhereshelives?”heasked.13.Heaskedthechildrentostopmakingsomuchnoise.“Stopmakingsomuchnoise,chil

5、dren.”hesaid.14.“Don’ttellhimthenews.”shesaid.Shetoldme___________________himthenews.16.Theysaid,“Wewillgotherebybus.” →Theysaid____________gotherebybus.17..SheaskedmeifIwasinterestedinit.→Shesaidtome,“________interestedinit?”18.HeaskedKatehowhersisterwasthen.→Hesaid

6、toKate."________________now?"19.Hismothersaidtome,“Hecan'tgotoschool.”→Hismothertoldmethat________________toschool.20.MrSmithsaidJack’sbrotherwasagoodworker→.MrSmithsaid,"____________agoodworker.’’  61.认识主句和从句Thegirlsaid,“I'msorryforbeinglateforclass.”→Thegirlsaidtha

7、tshewassorryforbeinglateforclass.2.直接引语变间接引语时注意的4种句型:直接引语是陈述句,一般疑问,特殊疑问和祈使句的变化原则3)人称变化:一随主,二随宾;三是人称不变型4)时态分变和不变两种情况1).时态需要变化:①.一般现在时变一般过去时:②.一般过去时变过去完成时:③.一般将来时变过去将来时:④.现在完成时变过去完成时:⑤.现在进行时变过去进行时:2).时态不需要变化:a.直接引语中是:①.客观真理:②.有具体的过去年月日:③.过去完成时:④.过去进行时:⑤.情态动词没有过去时的形式(ou

8、ghtto,hadbetter,usedto)或已经是过去时的形式时(could,should,would,might)⑥.一般现在时(表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作)⑦.一般现在时(表示所述事实在当时和目前同样生效):5)时间状语要记清:ago----befo

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