自考英语2第六单元

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1、Unit6ImprovingIndustrialEfficiencythroughRoboticsefficiency:n.效率，功效，功率efficient:adj.效率高的，有能力的theefficientuseofenergy能源的有效利用efficiently:adv.averyefficientlyorganizedevent组织效率极高的活动(exercise)robotics:机器人学；机器人技术robot：机器人；自动化控制装置efficiency/efficient/efficientlyHehasdonemuchtoincreasetheofE

2、nglishteachinginthiscountry.Sheisveryinreducingwaste.Thefarmingmethodshavebeenim-provedwiththeinventionofthenewmachine.efficiencyefficientefficientlyRobots,becomingincreasinglyprevalentinfactoriesandindustrialplantsthroughoutthedevelopedworld,areprogrammedandengineeredtoperformindustri

3、altaskswithouthumanintervention.译：机器人在各个发达国家的工厂和工业设备中日益普遍；通过编程和设计，机器人可以在无人介入的情况下完成工业生产任务。increasingly:adv.不断增加地,日益增长地increasing:adj.不断增加的increase:v.增加a.Drinkingandsmokingamongyoungpeopletoanalarmingextent.b.Thetruthisbecomingapparent.c.Thefriendshipbetweenthetwocountriesstrengthenthecu

4、lturalexchangesbetweenthem.haveincreasedincreasinglyincreasing2.Mostoftoday’srobotsareemployedintheautomotiveindustry,wheretheyareprogrammedtotakeoversuchjobsasweldingandspraypaintingautomobileandtruckbodies.译：目前多数机器人用于汽车工业，通过编程机器人用来承担汽车和卡车车身的焊接和喷漆之类的工作。automotive:adj.汽车的，机动车的automotiv

5、eindustry汽车工业auto:n.汽车auto-：自己的，本身的automobile汽车automaticadj.自动的automatev.使自动化automationn.自动化Automationmeantthelossofmanyfactoryworkers.takeover:接管，接手，接任CBSRecordswastakenoverbySony.spray:n&vn.水花，浪花；喷雾，喷雾状物Thesprayofthewaterfallisverybeautiful.Asprayofbulletshitthetreebehindwhichhewashi

6、ding.v.喷，向…喷Fruittreesaresprayedregularly.练习：把漆喷在桌子上。Spraythepaintonthetable.3.Theyalsoloadandunloadhot,heavymetalformsusedinmachinescastingautomobileandtruckframes.译：机器人还可用来装卸铸造汽车和卡车框架的机器上使用的炽热、笨重的金属铸模。cast:v&nv.1.投，仍，抛(at)throw…at2.投射（光，影，视线等）(on,at)3.浇铸，铸造Theboycastastoneatthedog.Hi

7、swordscastanewlightontheproblem.Therobotcancaststeelafterbeingreprogrammed.n.1.投，掷；2.模具；3.演员（阵容）4.Robots,alreadytakingoverhumantasksintheautomotivefield,arebeginningtobeseen,althoughtoalesserdegree,inotherindustriesaswell.Theretheybuildelectricmotors,smallappliances,pocketcalculators