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时间:2018-10-18
《“诺贝尔文学奖”花落土耳其》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、“诺贝尔文学奖”花落土耳其 奥罕·帕慕克是享誉国际文坛的土耳其作家,评论家多将他与普鲁斯特、托马斯·曼、博尔赫斯等大师相提并论,获得诺贝尔文学奖对他来说乃是实至名归。评委会称帕穆克的作品“在寻找故乡的忧郁灵魂时,发现了文化冲突和融合中的新的象征”。 不过,在选评时,评奖委员会对他是否能获奖曾充满争议,其原因是:他在今年初公开发表言论,称20世纪对亚美尼亚和库尔德人的种族屠杀事件中土耳其有罪,帕慕克因此将被土耳其送上法庭。 Turkey’sbest-knownnovelistOrhanPamukwonthe2006NobelprizeforLiteratu
2、reonThursday. Turkey’sbest-knownnovelistOrhanPamuk,whofacedtrialthisyearforinsultinghiscountry,wonthe2006NobelprizeforLiteratureonThursdayinadecisionsomecriticscalledpoliticallycharged. InawhatwasseenasatestcaseforfreedomofspeechinTurkey,Pamukwastriedforinsulting“Turkishness”after
3、tellingaSwisspaperlastyearthat1millionArmenianshaddiedinTurkeyduringWorldWarIand30,000Kurdshadperishedinrecentdecades. Thoughthecourtdismissedthechargesonatechnicality,otherwritersandjournalistsarestillbeingprosecutedunderthearticleandcanfaceajailsentenceofuptothreeyears. “Withall
4、duerespecttoOrhanPamuk,whosebooksIreadandlike,IbelievehiscommentsontheArmeniangenocidehavebeeninfluentialinhiswinningthisprize,”saidSuatKiniklioglu,anAnkara-basedpoliticalanalyst. “Thereisapoliticaldimensiontoallthis.Idonotbelievehewaschosenpurelyonthebasisofhisartisticcapacity,”Ki
5、niklioglusaid. Pamuk,54,shottofamewithnovelsthatexploreTurkey’scomplexidentitythroughitsrichimperialpast. ButhiscriticismofmodernTurkey’sfailuretoconfrontdarkerepisodesofthatpasthasturnedhimmorerecentlyintoasymboloffreethoughtbothfortheliteraryworldandfortheEuropeanUnion,whichAnka
6、rawantstojoin. “WhatIsaidisnotaninsult,itisthetruth.Butwhatifitiswrong?Rightorwrong,dopeoplenothavetherighttoexpresstheirideaspeacefully?”Pamukaskedduringthetrial. EUEnlargementCommissionerOlliRehncelebratedPamuk’sawardasatriumphforfreespeech. “Today’sNobelPrizeisgoodnewsforworld
7、literature,butalsogoodnewsforartisticfreedomandforfreedomofexpression,”hesaidinastatement. Armenian:亚美尼亚人 genocide:大屠杀 identity:特征中国日报网站
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