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1、Unit4WildlifeprotectionⅠ.阅读理解Amotherwaitsanxiouslywithhereldestdaughteroutsideasmallchurchwhereabombhasjustexploded.Momentslater,abadlyshakenlittlegirlrunsoutofthechurchandintothearmsofhermother.“IgotsavedandIsurvived,”saidNadineNiyitegeka,survivorofthatbombingduringtheRwandange
2、nocide(种族灭绝)in1994.Sheisnow24andinherthirdyearofhospitalitymanagementstudiesatAkilahInstituteforWomen,Rwanda'sfirstwomen'scollege.Thecollegewasco-foundedbyHongKong-bornDaveHughesandhiswifeElizabethDearborn-HughesinKigaliin2010anditisfiveyearsold.Dearborn-Hughesisthecollege'schie
3、fexecutiveandmanagesitsday-to-dayoperations.HongKongdonorshavecontributedmorethanUS500,000(HK3.9million)toAkilah,whichalsohascontributorsinAustralia,Britain,Singapore,SwitzerlandandtheUnitedStates.Akilahoffersthree-yeardiplomasinhospitalitymanagementandentrepreneurshipandwills
4、tartinformationsystemcoursesthisSeptember.Theprogramsaimtoprepareyoungwomenforjobsintheseindustries,ratherthaninagriculture.TheInternationalFundforAgriculturalDevelopment,aUnitedNationsagency,saysthatin2005,88percentofRwanda'spopulationworkedinagriculture.Thecollegecovers90perce
5、ntoftheannualUS3,350tuitionfee,whichpaysforlunch,textbooksandeducationalmaterial.Studentstakeonpart-timejobstocovertheremaining10percent.Niyitegekaworkspart-timeasatourguide.ShesometimesfeelspressuretogetajobinsteadofstayinginschoolbutshesaysAkilahisstillaffordable—costingher21
6、0,000Rwandanfrancs(HK2,500)comparedwiththe1.5millionfrancschargedbyothercolleges.ThebiggeststrengthofAkilahisthattheprogramsaretailor-madetomeettheneedsofemployers.Thefoundersadjusttheircurricula(课程)basedonfeedbackfromlocalemployers.Thefirststudentsgraduatedlastyearandallofthem
7、areemployed.Dearborn-HughessaidAkilahhelpsyoungRwandanwomengetaccesstojobsthatpayhigherwages,whichtheytendtoreinvestbackintotheirfamiliesandcommunities.“Womenaretrulythekeytorealreconciliation(和解)andpost-conflictdevelopment.Ifwomencangetgoodjobs,theycansendtheirchildrentoschools
8、.Theirkidswillbehealthierandbettereducated,soit