天津大学ppt模板

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1、目录1.Introduction2.LiteratureReview3.Model3.1RepairProcessandInventoryPolicy3.2CostStructure3.3InformationStructure3.4ContractTypesandPayoffs3.5SignalingGame4.Benchmark:First-BestUnderCompleteInformation5.SignalingwithVerifiableInventory5.1Resource-BasedContract5.2Perfor

2、mance-BasedContract6.SignalingwithUnverifiableInventory6.1Resource-BasedContract6.2Performance-BasedContract7.Extensions:EfficiencyEnhancementStrategies7.1EndogenizingInventoryVerifiability7.2PoolingInventoryAcrossMultipleBuyers8.Conclusions1.Introduction供货商买方产品PBCRBC可靠

3、性私有信息使用备用库存维护背景介绍文献回顾2.LiteratureReviewPBCforoutsourcedservicesasymmetricinformationinoperationsmanagementtheuseofwarrantiesasasignalingmechanism建模3.Model3.1RepairProcessandInventoryPolicyN:identicalcopies;B:inventorybackorder;s:inventory;Theexpectedbackordersinsteadyst

4、ateisAvailabilityisequalto建模3.2CostStructureEachtimeaproductfailureoccurs,thebuyerincursafixedcostr≥0.Thebuyer’sexpectedcostisequaltoThevendor’sexpectedcostisequalto建模3.3InformationStructureWeassumethattheproductofferedbythevendorisoneoftwopossibletypes,LorH,whereLdenot

5、eslowreliabilityandHdenoteshighreliability.Hazardrateordering（危险率序）:Excesswealthordering（剩余财富序）:建模3.4ContractTypesandPayoffsWecanwritethebuyer’sexpectedpayoffasThevendor’sexpectedpayoffisgivenbyRBC:PBC:建模3.5SignalingGameWeassumethatthevendor,whopossessesprivateinformati

6、onaboutthereliabilityofanewlydevelopedproduct,choosescontracttermsandproposesthemtothebuyer.Thebuyerthenacceptsthecontracttermsifhisexpectedpayoffexceedsanoutsideoptionvaluedatθ.WeseekaperfectBayesianequilibrium(PBE)thatisalsorenegotiation-proof.建模4.Benchmark:First-Best

7、UnderCompleteInformationGiventhevendortypeτ,thefirst-bestoutcomeisobtainedbysolvingtheoptimizationproblem.建模5.SignalingwithVerifiableInventoryWenowconsiderthesettinginwhichthevendorpossessesprivateinformationaboutproductreliability.5.1Resource-BasedContractThevalueofαse

8、tbythevendorinhercontractmayrelayinformationaboutwhetherornottheproductisreliable.建模5.1Resource-BasedContractI