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时间:2018-10-18
《2018届高考英语阅读主旨大意题)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、主旨大意题是阅读理解中考生失分最多的题目,因为该类试题不仅考查考生略读文章、领会大意的能力,也对考生的归纳、概括能力提出了较高的要求,文章中没有明显的解题依据,需要考生从文章中提炼、抽取一些关键词、主干句进行加工概括,才能归纳出文章的主旨。此类题目可分为三大类,即标题归纳题、文章大意题和段落大意题。[典例]Ifhumansweretrulyathomeunderthelightofthemoonandstars,wewouldgoindarknesshappily,themidnightworldasvisibletous
2、asitistothevastnumberofnocturnal(夜间活动的)speciesonthisplanet.Instead,wearediurnalcreatures,witheyesadaptedtolivinginthesun’slight.(2015·浙江,C片段)Thisisabasicevolutionaryfact,eventhoughmostofusdon’tthinkofourselvesasdiurnalbeings.Yetit’stheonlywaytoexplainwhatwe’vedone
3、tothenight:We’veengineeredittoreceiveusbyfillingitwithlight.54.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?()A.TheMagicLightB.TheOrangeHazeC.TheDisappearingNightD.TheRhythmsofNature√解析解析标题归纳题。整篇文章都在说明光污染给生物带来的巨大影响,本来是宁静、舒适的夜晚也被人类设计的灯光所影响。所以,标题应该是TheDisappearingNight。(201
4、4陕西)Areyougoingtohighschooltogoonwithyourstudy?Whatwillyoudoifyoucan't?Don'tworry.Vocational(职业的)schoolsareopenforyoubecauseourcountryisinneedofpeoplewithspecialskills.Comparedwithcommonhighschools,vocationalschoolshavemoreadvantages.Firstly,inordertopromote(促进)th
5、edevelopmentofvocationaleducation,ourcountryspendsalotofmoneyonit.Soyouneedtopayonlyasmallpartoftheschoolfee(学费).Secondly,inhereyouhavealreadystartedlearningpracticalskillsthatyoucanuseallyourlife.Butsomeotherstudentsmaystillworryabouthowtospendthelongthreeyearsat
6、highschools.Why?Becausetheydidn'tchoosetheschoolthatsuits(适合)them.Andfinally,whentheyarestillwonderingwheretogo,youarealreadyabletoliveonyourownhandsproudly.Andperhapsitwon'tbelongbeforeyouareontheroadtosuccess.Peopletakedifferentroadsbecausetheyhavedifferentpoten
7、tials(潜力).Sodifferentstudentsshouldchoosedifferentschools.Gotohighschoolifyouthinkthatyoucangofartheronthatroad.Chooseakeyhighschoolifyouareluckyenoughtohavethechance.Enteravocationalschoolifyouareinterestedinthelessonsthereandyouarebetteratmakingthingswithyourhan
8、ds.Inaword,thinkcarefullyandseewhatkindofpersonyouare.Remember,alwayschoosethingsthatsuityou.49.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peopleshouldtakethesamero
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