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1、DictationAddiction---APracticalSolutiontoIntroductoryLevelAcademicSettingsinListeningComprehension(trialedition)TonyZhangNeworientalSchoolinKunming本书使用ScientificAmerican的60秒科技栏目所发布的免费信息以及音频,特别感谢。60-SecondsTechnology1AboutPleaselistentothepodcastfor3timesfirs
2、t.Thepodcastinvolves:_____________________________________________(pleasegiveoneortwokeywordstodescribethemainideaortopicofthispodcast)IntotheDetails请逐句听写本文,并且注意:a遇到单词不会的情况按照发音尝试拼写。b遇到模棱两可的单词,通过上下文以及语法结构推测。c听不懂的地方可以反复3-5遍,如还是无法听出,请继续往下写,而不要查阅原文。d坚持完成原文,不管有多少
3、空缺在你的听写稿上。LikelyGuys推荐单词offsetvt.弥补,抵销carbonn.碳footprintn.足迹,脚印feedbackn.反馈,反应debatev/n.争论,辩论measurevt.测量,测度Royaladj.王室的,皇家的navigationn.航海,航空,导航readn.读取hand-heldadj.手持的identifyvt.识别,鉴别PossiblyWrongGuys易混单词组programdeviceconsumersatelliteCompetitionaccuratekey
4、chainautomaticallyimmediatelygenerateconvincepatternOriginalScriptGadgetCalculatesCarbonFootprintIt’spopulartodayforpeopleandcompaniestotrytooffsettheircarbonfootprint.Butthere’salotofdebateaboutjusthowtomeasurethatfootprint.NowanewprogramcalledCarbonHeromay
5、haveonesolution.ThedevicewasinventedbyagraduatestudentattheRoyalCollegeofArtinLondonandrecentlywonthe2007EuropeanSatelliteNavigationCompetition.Theideaistogetanaccuratereadonhowmuchcarbonyouuseasyoutravel.It’sahand-heldunit,aboutthesizeofakeychain.Itautomati
6、callyidentifiestheformoftransportationthecarrieristakingbymeasuringthespeed,location,andpatternofthemovement.Thentheinformationisautomaticallydownloadedtoacellphone,whichimmediatelydisplaysthecarbongeneratedandtheimpactoftheuser’sactions.Ofcourse,thedevicedo
7、esn'tmeasureotheraspectsofacarbonfootprint,suchasthesizeofyourhouse.Andit’snotyetavailabletoconsumers.Buttheinventorhopestodevelopthedevice,andthattheimmediatefeedbackwillconvincepeopletochangetheirtransportation.Maybetowalking.Whichleavesatinyfootprint.—Cyn
8、thiaGraberDaytoDaysfootprint---温室气体的排放,主要是碳的氧化物。Acarbonfootprintis“thetotalsetofGHG(greenhousegas)emissionscauseddirectlyandindirectlybyanindividual,organization,eventorproduct”(UKCarbonTrust200