1、频度副词用法总结 always usually often sometimes hardly ever never 这些都是频度副词，一、频度副词的概念与用法频度副词是指表示动作发生的次数副词，常见有的never, seldom, sometimes, frequently, often, usually, always 等。*频度副词通常位于实义动词之前，动词be、助动词、情态动词等之后。如： We often get together. 我们常常聚会。 Jane usually goes to work by bike. 简通常骑自
2、行车上班。 He sometimes goes there on business. 他有时到那里出差。 He can never understand. 他永远也不会明白的。 I shall always remember this. 我将永远记住这一点。 注：如果有两个助动词，频度副词通常放在第一个助动词后面。 We have never been invited to one of their parties. 他们聚会,一次也没邀请过我们。 She must sometimes have wanted to ru
3、n away. 她有时候一定想到过要逃走。二、频度副词位于助动词之前两种情况 1. 为了表示强调，频度副词有时也可位于动词be、助动词、情态动词之前；此时助动词等应重读。 如： She always was late. 她老是迟到。I never can remember. 我永远也记不住。 He never should have joined the army. 他根本不应当参军。2. 在简略答语中，当频度副词与动词be、助动词或情态动词位于句末时，频度副词必须前置。如： “Philip is late again.” “Yes, he always is.” 菲利
4、普又迟到了。“是的，他总是迟到。” “Can you park your car near the shops?” “Yes. I usually can.” “你可以在商店附近停车吗?”“是的，通常可以。” I know I should take exercise, but I never do. 我知道我应该进行体育锻炼，但我从来没这样做过。三、频度副词在否定句中的用法在否定句中，有的频度副词位于否定词之前或之后均可，而有的频度副词则必须位于否定词之后，而还有的频度副词却必须要位于否定词。大致情况如下：1．频度副词usually和often可位于否定词not之前或之后。2
5、．频度副词always总是位于否定词之后，不可位于否定句之前。如： Things are not always what they seem to be. 外表往往是靠不住的。 Silence must not always be read as consent. 沉默并不见得一定意味着同意。 3. 频度副词sometimes总是位于否定词之前，不可位于否定词之后。如：Jim is sometimes not very punctual. 吉姆有时不太准时。 Debbie is sometimes not responsible for what she does
6、. 戴比有时对她所做的事不负责任。三、频度副词与not连用时,表示部分否定；对频度副词进行提问时,要用how often。如: 1.We go to the cinema sometimes.(对划线部分提问) 答： How often do you go to the cinema?四、频度副词位于句末的用法1.sometimes常可用于句末。 如： We all get into trouble sometimes. 我们有时都会遇到麻烦。 You can’t work all the time—it does you good to go out and
7、enjoy yourself sometimes. 你不能总是工作，有时出去放松一下会对你有好处。 2. often有时可置于句末，但通常会带有very, quite, fairly, more, so等修饰语。如： We’ve been there quite often. 经常去那里。 When I was young, I used to play tennis very often. 我年轻
