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1、Doyouknowthesefamouspeople?MarieCurieLead-inMarieCuriewasborninWarsawonNovember7,1867.Shereceivedageneraleducationinlocalschoolsandsomescientifictrainingfromherfather.In1891,shewenttoParistocontinueherstudiesattheSorbonnewheresheobtainedLicenciateshi
2、psinPhysicsandtheMathematicalSciences.ShemetPierreCurie,ProfessorintheSchoolofPhysicsin1894andinthefollowingyeartheyweremarried.ShesucceededherhusbandasHeadofthePhysicsLaboratoryattheSorbonne,gainedherDoctorofSciencedegreein1903,andfollowingthetragic
3、deathofPierreCuriein1906,shetookhisplaceasProfessorofGeneralPhysicsintheFacultyofSciences,thefirsttimeawomanhadheldthisposition.钱学森TsienHsue-shenwasborninDecember11,1911Hangzhou,China.Heisascientistwhowasamajorfigureinthemissileandspaceprogramsofboth
4、theUnitedStatesandPeople'sRepublicofChina.In1936hewenttotheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologytocommencegraduatestudiesonthereferralofTheodorevonKármán.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,hewasamongsttheotherscientistsparticipatedthe"ManhattanProject".In1955Tsienwas
5、releasedanddeportedfromtheUnitedStatestogetherwithhiswifeandtheirtwoAmerican-bornchildrenasapartofpost-KoreanwarnegotiationstofreeAmericanprisonersofwarheldbyChina.HewenttoworkasheadoftheChinesemissileprogramimmediatelyuponhisarrivalinChina.In1979Tsi
6、enwasawardedCaltech'sDistinguishedAlumniAward.HediedinNovember4,2009.MatinLutherkingMartinLutherKing,Jr.(January15,1929–April4,1968)wasanAmericanclergyman,activistandprominentleaderintheAfrican-Americancivilrightsmovement.Hismainlegacywastosecureprog
7、ressoncivilrightsintheUSA,andhehasbecomeahumanrightsicon:KingisrecognizedasamartyrbytwoChristianchurches.Heledthe1955MontgomeryBusboycottandhelpedfoundtheSouthernChristianLeadershipconferencein1957,servingasitsfirstpresident.King'seffortsledtothe1963
8、MarchonWashington,whereKingdeliveredhis“IHaveaDream"speech.There,heraisedpublicconsciousnessofthecivilrightsmovementandestablishedhimselfasoneofthegreatestoratorsinU.S.history.NormanBethuneHenryNormanBethune(March3,1890-November12,1939Chinesename:白求恩