雅思阅读同义替换整理(完整)

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1、雅思阅读同义替换整理adequateinadequatesufficientdeficient=insufficient充足的ample反不充足的scarce/rare(Enough)plentyof(Notenough)shortageabundantlacking/lackraiseriseincreasegrow上升soar/surgeascendaccelerate=speedupboost/promote/enhancev.促进prosper/thrive/flourishv.繁荣beneficial/profitable/rewarding/

2、successfula.有利的,成功的advantage/virtue/merit/benefit/strength/positivesiden.优点，好处fall/drop/plunge/slumpdecrease/decline/descend下降degrade/degenerate/deterioratev.恶化,退化devastate/destroy/demolishv.破坏reduce/reductionlessen/minimize下降relieve/alleviatev.减轻vanish/disappear/fadev.消失depressi

3、on/recessionn.衰退harmful/devastating/detrimentala.有害的poisonous/toxic/noxiousa.有毒的disadvantage/failing/defect/drawback/fault/weakness/negativesiden.缺点，不利obstacle/barrier/hurdle/hinder/obtrude阻碍sharply副词swiftlyslowlyrapidlygradually快速地quickly缓慢地steadilyrapidlyinstantlyslowlybydegree

4、immediatelystepbysteppromptly6influence/impact/effectaffect/ruin影响interferewith/interveneindisturb/disrupt有效的：valid/effective/efficient正面的：favorable,positive有成果的：productive/fruitful/rewarding灾难性的：disastrous,destructive,devastating,catastrophic负面的：adverse,negative有毒的：poisonous,tox

5、ic,noxious,harmfulconsiderablesubstantialintenseenormousintensivetremendous强烈的severeimmenseextreme巨大的，众多的dramaticdrasticgreat/manydrasticexplosivesignificantindispensablecountlessvitalnumerous重要的crucialinnumerablecriticalvastessentialradicalfundamental=basicadvancedrudimentarysop

6、histicated反crude先进的perfect落后的，原始的primitiveunmatchedundevelopedunrivalledunderdevelopedoutofdatecomplexexcellentmarkedcomplicatedoutstanding明显的obvious复杂的sophisticatedexceptionalevidentintricatedistinguishedapparentremarkableremarkable著名的extraordinaryfamousprominenteminentfeeblevar

7、iouspre-eminentfragile多样的diversedominant脆弱的vulnerable不同的diversifiedbrittledistinct6stagnantmobile（motion=movement）stationary反dynamic静止的static移动的migratorystable/steady稳定的locomotivefluctuatev.波动connectedtoseperatelinkedto反分离的segregated与...相关联associatedwithscatteredrelatedtodetached

8、holyprosperousnovelsacred繁荣的thriving创新的i