精编小学英语常识

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1、1.数字Number基数词:one1two2three3four4five5six6seven7eight8nine9ten10eleven11twelve12thirteen13fourteen14fifteen15sixteen16seventeen17eighteen18nineteen19twenty20thirty30forty40fifty50sixty60seventy70eighty80ninety90hundred百million百万thousand千数词:first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fift

2、h第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二2.时间Timemorning早上afternoon下午evening晚上tonight今晚year年tomorrow明天minute分钟today今天yesterday昨天weekend周末o’clock时钟night晚上break课间休息sometimes有时holiday假日someday有一天week星期Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Satu

3、rday星期六Sunday星期日month月份January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月hour小时3.节日:FestivalNewYear新年Christmas圣诞节SpringFestival春节Children’sDay儿童节Thanksgiving感恩节DragonBoatFestival端午节FlagDay国旗日Lanternfestival元宵节Mid-Autumnfesti

4、val中秋节4.教室Classroombag书包book书paper纸pen钢笔pencil铅笔ruler尺子chair椅子desk书桌homework作业pencil-box铅笔盒word单词dictionary字典librarycard图书卡school学校card卡片，贺卡letter字母5.课程：middleschool中学Chinese语文Maths数学Science科技课Music音乐课English英语physics物理chemistry化学geography地理6.运动类sportball球basketball篮球skippi

5、ng-rope跳绳football足球table-tennis乒乓球highjump跳高swimming游泳cycling骑自行车longjump跳远morningexercises早操race比赛baseball棒球7.动物animalbird鸟fish鱼panda大熊猫snake蛇cat猫lion狮子dog狗parrot鹦鹉dragon龙tiger老虎monkey猴子elephant大象chicken鸡chick小鸡owl猫头鹰duck鸭子8.颜色colourblue蓝色red红色yellow黄色black黑色white白色brown褐色

6、orange橙色green绿色9.交通工具：car汽车plane飞机bus公共汽车boat小船ship轮船train火车bike自行车bicycle自行车van邮车lorry卡车spaceship宇宙飞船10.肢体部位Bodyear耳朵hand手arm手臂eye眼睛head头foot足mouth嘴巴leg腿nose鼻子hair头发shoulder肩膀11.食物foodmeat肉noodles面条bread面包rice米饭sweets糖果peanut花生biscuit饼干soup汤juice果汁cake蛋糕wine酒milk牛奶fish鱼肉ic

7、e-cream冰激凌fastfood快餐chocolate巧克力cheese奶酪egg鸡蛋hotdog热狗sausages香肠tea茶chips薯条mooncake月饼hamburger汉堡cola可乐12.水果fruitapple苹果pear梨子mango芒果banana香蕉orange橙子watermelon西瓜13.服饰clothescap鸭舌帽hat有沿帽swimsuit泳衣coat外套dress连衣裙T-shirtT恤衫sweater毛衣pocket口袋strap带子shoe鞋14.四季season：spring春天summer夏天

8、autumn秋天winter冬天15.国家countryChina中国Chinese中国的England英国English英国的Mexico墨西哥India印度Me