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1、OntheExplorationoftheViewpointsofOscarWildeinModelAbstract:OscarENT.ATTIUDEisconcernedplificationoftheevaluation,andENGAGEMENTisconcernedaintypesofattitudesandtechnicallytheresourcesforexpressingfeelingsarenamedasAffect,theresourcesforjudgingcharacternamed
2、asJudgment,theresourcesforvaluingtheedasAppreciation.(Martin&Rose,2007;22)AccordingtoMartin&Rose,Affectcanbedividedintopositiveaffect&negativeaffect,behavioralsurge&mentaldisposition,reactiontoother&undirectedmood,loiseryandandantipathy,happinessintocheera
3、ndaffection,insecurityintodisquietandsurprise,securityintoconfidenceandtrust,dissatisfactionintoennuianddispleasure,satisfactionintointerestandadmiration.(Martin&Rose,2007;59-61) LikeAffect,Judgmentcanalsobedividedintotentscanbedividedintotajorgroups,soci
4、alesteemandsocialsanction.(Martin&Rose,2007;62)Judgementsofesteemcanalsobesubdividedintonormality,capacity,tenacityandJudgmentsofsanctioncanbesubdividedintoveracity,propriety. LikeAffectandJudgment,Appreciationalsohasthepositiveandnegativetypes.Anditcanal
5、sobesubdividedintoreaction(impact&quality),position(balance&plexity),andvaluation. Graduationisconcernedentsastodegreeofintensityandastoamount.Forceincludesintensifier(grammaticalitem)andattitudinallexis(lexicalitem).Theattitudinallexisstillcontainsmetaph
6、orandsentreferstothesourcestheevaluationesfrom.Therearemanyorevoicesintothetext.AccordingtoMartin&Rose,therearefouresforspeechacts,asprojectingentionedanotherthreeorevoicesintothetext,thatis,modality,polarity,andconcession.AccordingtoMartin&Rose,modalityca
7、nbedividedintousuality,probability,obligation,inclination,andability.Concessioncanbedividedintoconcessiveandcontinuatives.(Martin&Rose,2007;50,52,53) TherehasbeenanincreasinginterestinAppraisalTheoryinChinasinceitsfirstintroductionbyZhangDeluandlaterodali
8、ty:obligation)haveapercentage,'cried(-Affect,behaviouralsurge,reactiontoother,realis,surprise,Projection:projectingclauses)Hughie,laughing(+Affect,behaviouralsurge,reactiontoother,realis,cheer);'theyent:norma
