2017江苏专转本英语真题与答案解析

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1、江苏省2017年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页，全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.必须在答疑卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考正好准确清晰的填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。PratIReadingComprehension（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Directions:Thereare4passageinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedsta

2、tements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneQuestions1to5basedonthefollowingpassage.Weusebothwordsandgesturestoexpressourfeelings,buttheproblemisthatthesewordsandgesture

3、scanbeunderstoodindifferentways.Itistruethatasmilemeansthesamethinginanylanguage.Sodoeslaughterorcrying.Therearealsoanumberofstrikingsimilaritiesinthewaydifferentanimalsshowthesamefeelings.Dogs,tigersandhumans,forexample,oftenshowtheirteethwhentheyareangry.Thisisprobablybecausetheyareb

4、ornwiththosebehaviorpatterns.Fearisanotheremotionthatisshowninmuchthesamewayallovertheworld.InChineseandEnglishliterature,aphraselike“hewentpaleandbegantotremble”suggeststhatthemaniseitherveryafraidordeeplyshocked.However,“heopenedhiseyeswide”isusedtosuggestangerinChinesewhereasinEngli

5、shitmeanssurprise.InChinesesurprisecanbedescribedinaphraselike“theystretchedouttheirtongues”.StickingoutyourtongueinEnglishisaninsultinggestureorexpressesstrongdislike.Eveninthesameculture,peopledifferintheabilitytounderstandandexpressfeelingsExperimentsinAmericahaveshownthatwomenareus

6、uallybetterthanmenatrecognizingfear,angerloveandhappinessonpeople’sfaces.Otherstudiesshowthatolderpeopleusuallyfinditeasiertorecognizeorunderstandbodylanguagethanyoungerpeopledo.1.Accordingtothepassage,_________.A.wecanhardlyunderstandwhatpeople’sgesturesmeanB.wordsandgesturesmayhavedi

7、fferentmeaningsindifferentculturesC.wordscanbebetterunderstandbyolderpeopleD.gesturescanbebetterunderstandbymostofthepeoplewhilewordscannot2.People’sfacialexpressionsmaybemisunderstandbecause______。A.peopleofdifferentagesmayhavedifferentunderstandingsB.peoplehavedifferentculturesC.pe