[英语学习]交通工具词汇

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1、铁路elevatedrailway,overheadrailway,aerialrailway高架铁路minerailway矿区铁路funicular(railway)缆索铁路,登山铁路lightrailwayline轻便铁道urbanrailway市区铁路railwaynetwork铁路网railwaytransport铁路运输trialrun试车opentotraffic通车porter搬运工人ticketinspector查票员ticket车票singleticket,onewayticket单程票returnticket,roundtri

2、pticket来回票platformticket站台票railwaystation车站stationhall车站大厅informationdesk服务台waitingroom候车室passengerstation客车站time-table时刻表arrivaltime-table到站时刻表departuretime-table发车时刻表ticket-collector,gateman收票员ticketoffice,bookingoffice售票处junction枢纽站railandwaterterminal水陆联运站platformbridge天桥

3、luggagebarrow推行李车enquiryoffice,informationdesk问讯处waystation小站label行李标签luggageoffice行李房left-luggageoffice行李暂存处platform-ticket验票口barrier栅栏门platform站台(electric)platformtruck站台车platformtunnel站台地道platformroofing站台顶棚station-master站长terminal;terminus终点站escalator自动扶梯Thetrainleavesthe

4、stationat...,Thetrainisdueoutat...火车在（某时）离站tohaveone'sticketpunched（给检票员）检票10minutesbehindschedule晚点十分钟tochangetrainsat...在（某地）换车Thetrainisdueat...在（某时）到达tobreakthejourney中途下车diningcar,restaurantcar,diner餐车pantry餐车食品室openwagon,(railway)wagon,(railway)truck敞车carriage,coach,car

5、车厢roof车顶concertinawalls(车厢通道两侧的）伸缩篷step;footboard(车厢门口的）踏板gangway(车厢的）通道liddedashtray带盖烟灰盒tankwagon罐车mixedtrain混合列车freighttrain,goodstrain货物列车engine,locomotive机车windowseat靠窗座位coach,passengertrain客车expresstrain,express快车refrigeratorwagon冷藏车carattendant;trainattendant列车员guard,c

6、onductor列车长slowtrain,waytrain慢车coveredwagonvan,boxcar棚车ordinarytrain普通列车sleepingcarriagewithcushionedberths软卧客车uptrain上行车livestockwagon牲畜车sleepingcar,sleeper卧车downtrain下行车luggagevan,baggagecar行李车rack,baggagerack行李架sleepingcarriagewithsemicushionedberths硬卧客车ordinaryseat硬席carri

7、agewithsemicushionedseats硬座车mailcar邮政车mailandluggagevan邮政行李车throughtrain直达车specialtrain专车pointsman,switchman道岔工人signalforblockingthetrack,blocksignal闭塞信号semaphoresignal,homesignal臂板信号warehouse仓库siding,sidetrack侧线,旁轨turnout岔道weighingmachine秤重机derailing（火车）出轨singleline(track)ra

8、il单线points,switches道岔switchlock,pointlock道岔锁waitsign,waitsignal等候标志（