[考研英语]考研英语一

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1、2012年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题　　 NationalEntranceTestofEnglishforMA/MS　　Candidates(NETEM)　　SectionⅠUseofEnglish　　 Directions:　　 Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.(10points)　　 TheethicaljudgmentsoftheSupremeCourtjusticesbecameanimporta

2、ntissuerecently.Thecourtcannot_____itslegitimacyasguardianoftheruleoflaw______justicesbehavelikepoliticians.Yet,inseveralinstances,justicesactedinwaysthat_____thecourt’sreputationforbeingindependentandimpartial.　　 JusticesAntoninScaliaandSamuelAlitoJr.,forexample,appearedatpoliticalevents

3、.Thatkindofactivitymakesitlesslikelythatthecourt’sdecisionswillbe____asimpartialjudgments.Partoftheproblemisthatthejusticesarenot_____byanethicscode.Attheveryleast,thecourtshouldmakeitself_______tothecodeofconductthat______totherestofthefederaljudiciary.　　 Thisandothercases______thequesti

4、onofwhetherthereisstilla_____betweenthecourtandpolitics.　　 TheframersoftheConstitutionenvisionedlaw____havingauthorityapartfrompolitics.Theygavejusticespermanentpositions____theywouldbefreeto____thoseinpowerandhavenoneedto_____politicalsupport.Ourlegalsystemwasdesignedtosetlawapartfrompol

5、iticspreciselybecausetheyaresoclosely_____.　　 Constitutionallawispoliticalbecauseitresultsfromchoicesrootedinfundamentalsocial______likelibertyandproperty.Whenthecourtdealswithsocialpolicydecisions,thelawit_____isinescapablypolitical—whichiswhydecisionssplitalongideologicallinesaresoeasil

6、y_____asunjust.　　 Thejusticesmust_____doubtsaboutthecourt’slegitimacybymakingthemselves_____tothecodeofconduct.Thatwouldmaketheirrulingsmorelikelytobeseenasseparatefrompoliticsand,_____,convincingaslaw.　　1Aemphasize Bmaintain Cmodify Drecognize　　2Awhen Bbest Cbefore Dunless  　　3Arendered 

7、Bweakened Cestablished Deliminated　　4Achallenged Bcompromised Csuspected Daccepted  　　5.Aadvanced Bcaught Cbound Dfounded　　6.Aresistant Bsubject Cimmune Dprone     　　7.Aresorts Bsticks Cleads Dapplies   　　8.Aevade Braise Cdeny Dsettle  　　9.Aline Bbarrier Csimilarity