what makes a person a scientist?does he have ways or tools of 阅读理解答案

what makes a person a scientist?does he have ways or tools of 阅读理解答案

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1、Whatmakesapersonascientist?Doeshehavewaysortoolsof阅读理解答案  Whatmakesapersonascientist?Doeshehavewaysortoolsoflearningthataredifferentfromthoseofothers?Theansweris“no”.Itisn’tthetoolsascientistusesbuthowheusesthesetoolswhichmakehimascientist.Youwillprobablyagreethatknowinghowtouseapowerisimportan

2、ttoacarpenter(木匠).Youwillprobablyagree,too,thatknowinghowtoinvestigate(调查),howtodiscoverinformation,isimportanttoeveryone.Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther;hemustbesurethathehasareasonableanswertohisquestionsandthathisanswerhegetstomanyquestionsisintoalargesetofideasabouthowtheworldworks.

3、  Thescientist’sknowledgemustbeexact.There’snoroomforhalfrightorrightjusthalfthetime.Hemustbeasnearlyrightastheconditionspermit.Whatworksunderonesetofconditionsatonetimemustworkunderthesameconditionsatothertimes.Iftheconditionsaredifferent,anychangesthescientistobservesinademonstration(实证)mustb

4、eexplainedbythechangesintheconditions.Thisisonereasonwhyinvestigationsareimportantinscience.AlbertEinstein,whodevelopedtheTheoryofRelativity,arrivedatthistheorythroughmathematics.Theaccuracy(正确性)ofhismathematicswaslatertestedthroughinvestigation.Einstein’sideaswereprovedtobecorrect.Ascientistus

5、esmanytoolsformeasurements.Thenthemeasurementsareusedtomakemathematicalcalculations(计算)thatmaytesthisinvestigations.  29.Whatmakesascientistaccordingtothepassage?  A.Thetoolsheuses.B.Hiswaysoflearning.  C.Thewayheuseshistools.D.Thevarioustoolsheuses.  30.“...knowinghowtoinvestigate,howtodiscove

6、rinformation,isimportanttoeveryone.”Thewritersaysthistoshow_______.  A.theimportanceofinformation  B.thedifferencebetweenscientistsandordinarypeople  C.theimportanceofthinking  D.thedifferencebetweencarpentersandordinarypeople  31.Asound(合理的)scientifictheoryshouldbeonethat_______.  A.worksunder

7、onesetofconditionsatonetimeandalsoworksunderthesameconditionsatothertimes  B.doesn’tallowanychangeevenunderdifferentconditions  C.leavenoroomforimprovement.  D.canbeusedformanypurposes  32.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?  A.Scienti

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