雅思阅读分类词汇－－环境问题

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1、雅思阅读分类词汇－－环境问题conservation保护，保存(?conserve)v.s.conversationenvironmentalist=conservationistacid酸酸的(＜＞alkali)acidraincarbon碳(C)v.s.charcoal(炭)carbondioxide,carbonmonoxidefumeexhaustfumesv.s.smoke,fog,smogpetroleum石油àpetrol(butable归因于beattributableto…deforestation滥砍滥伐（森林）de+forest+ation＜＞affore

2、station/reforestationlog原木，日志伐木v.s.logovegetation植物，植被v.s.vegetable,vegetarianhabitat栖息地?habit(Habitisthesecondnature.)ecosystem生态系统(eco+system)~ecologyviability?viable“vi”:life养育能力Onetoolforassessingtheimpactofforestryontheecosystemispopulationviabilityanalysis.demographic人口统计的demo(people)+

3、graph(echanism机理，机制precipitation陡降，降水(?precipice)＜＞evaporationcirculation流通，循环tideàtidaleteorology气象(学)volcano火山eruption喷发(?erupt)volcaniceruption＞＞＞lavagranite花岗岩imminent=impendingv.s.eminentCelsius摄氏的37OCv.s.centigradeFahrenheit华氏的latitude纬度(另)longitude,altitudetropical?(the)tropicstropica

4、l/torridzone,temperatezone,frigidzoneglacier冰川dump倾倒，倾销àanti-dumpingcontaminate弄脏(àcontaminant)recycle回收再利用irreversible不可逆的(=irrevocable)reclaim开垦，改造àreclamationcontentious有争议的(?contend)Manyenvironmentalissuestodayarehighlycontentious.opt选择(+for)àoptionprioritize优先考虑(?prior,priority)