the politics of protest

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1、ThepoliticsofprotestPierreBourdieuhasbeealeadingfigureintheradicalmovementsthathavesandresistanceTheitterrandyearsgeneratedabacklashagainsttheFrenchSocialistParty.Ofcourse,thegreatrevoltofDecember1995usheredinaovementsofthegovernmentanditstechnocratsistocurtailanddestroythosemovements.Ministersand

2、advisersusetheirprestigeandexperiencefrom1968againstthemovements.arxistLouisAlthussersaidinthe1960s,humanbeingserelythe'unconsciousbearersofobjectivestructures'.Theresultsofmyanthropologicalearkettheoryholds,isolatedindividualseachdecidingacourseofactionbymakingindividualeconomiccalculations.Ideve

3、lopedtheconceptof'habitus'toincorporatetheobjectivestructuresofsocietyandthesubjectiveroleofagentssofbehaviourpeopleacquirethroughactinginsociety.Itreflectsthedifferentpositionspeoplehaveinsociety,forexample,iddleclassenvironmentorinaselvesin.ThisishappeninginFrancetoday.Thenthequestionofsocialage

4、ncyandpoliticalinterventionbeesveryimportant.TheheartofMarxismisthestrugglebytheancipation.arxismthat.SoIcanspeakspeakingtoyou.Theyareveryopen.Inasenseintellectualslikemedidnotexist20yearsago.PeoplelikeSartreandFoucaultpathetictothemovement,buttheydidnothavemuchempiricalknoportantinshoallfarmers'l

5、eaderJos?Bov?ised.Heexpresseshimselfclearlyplificationpoliticians.Heisanintellectual.Butatthesametimehe.IrecentlyorganisedameetingofalltheleadersofthesocialmovementsinFrance--theunemployed,thesanspapiersimmigrants,sometradeunionists.Youhadanarchists,Trotskyists,Marxists--alltypes.Thediscussionagin

6、e.YoucanseetherevivalofaleftpoliticalcultureinthehugesalesofLeMondeDiplomatique.SomesuspicionstillremainsamongthoseeetingtheygaveRaisonsd'Agir,thegroupIaminvolvedin,amandatetoissueacharterforaEuropeansocialmovement.ay.any,theCGTinFrance,intellectuals,socialmovementsandmanydifferentorganisations.Th

7、ereeetinginSeptemberofdifferentmovementstoelaboratethischarter.Thenanyideas,butust.Theaimistocreateanintellectualandpracticalopposition.Itisnotonlyintellectuals.OneofthemostimportantleadersofoneofthemainunionsinG