资源描述：
《a parative study(1)》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、Aparativestudy(1)Abstract:Asostrepresentativefigureofthelegistschool.Hisideasarebestdescribedinhisbook“Hanfeizi”,inportanceof“laeans”,“force”foranemperortocontrolhiscountry.Aboutonethousandyearslater,inItalythereedMachiavelli.Inhisfamousbookcalled“ThePr
2、ince”,headoptedthesameattitudeperorshouldrulehiscountry.Inthispaper,theauthortriestoexploresomesimilaritiesandsomedissimilaritiesbettheaspectoftheirbackground,theirattitudestoanbeingsandsoon.ISimilaritiesintheirbackgroundsHanfeizi(280BC_233BC)nPeriodinH
3、anstate.AtthattimeHanstateostuchinfluencedbyhisteacherXunziandtheTaoism,sauchusefuladvicetocarryoutreform..UnfortunatelytheemperorofHanperorofQinshihuangadmiredthetalentofHanfeiziandapositioninQinstate.AlthoughQinshihuangfinallykilledHanfeizioedidthediv
4、ivedsituationetoanendandtheunitedcentralrighteout.Machiavellieinantcity-states,andeachoftheseercyofthestrongerforeigngovernmentsofEurope.Since1434Florenceily.Theirruleporarilyinterruptedbyareformmovement,begunin1494,ineanimportantdiplomat.edicifamilyreg
5、ainedpoovedfrompubliclife.Forthenext10yearshedevotedhimselftoatelygainedfavorilyandmediatelyprovokedcontroversyandnedbyPopeClementVIII.Itsmainthemeisthatprincesshouldretainabsolutecontroloftheirterritories,andtheyshoulduseanymeansofexpediencytoacplishth
6、isend,includingdeceit.ScholarsstruggleoverinterpretingMachiavelli'sprecisepoint.InseveralsectionMachiavellipraisesCaesarBorgia,aSpanisharistocrateanotoriousandmuchdespisedtyrantoftheRomagnaregionofnorthernItaly.DuringMachiavelli'searlyyearsasadiplomat,h
7、eodelprince?Somereadersinitiallysaplyingtheimportanceofliberty).HoselftotherulingMedicifamilyinFlorence.ToliberateItalyfromtheinfluenceofforeigngovernments,Machiavelliexplainsthatstrongindigenousgovernmentsareimportant,eveniftheyareabsolutist.IISimilari
8、tiesintheirattitudesreflectedintheirtheexperienceMachiavellilearnedthataticrelationshipperortomakeastrongarmy,eopinionostimportanttaskforanemperoranyentandpunishmentlayunderhiscontrol.
