比较级的详细用法

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1、形容词的比较级Jackisheavy.GuoShanshanisheavierthanJack.JackGuoShanshanLiYongisfunny.PanChangjiangisfunnierthanLiYong.LiYongPanChangjiangLiuYifeiisthin.Mr.WangisthinnerthanLiuYifei.LiuYifeiMr.Wang在对两者进行比较时，形容词要采用比较级形式。形容词比较级之后多用than引出比较的对象。即：比较级+than，than后面连接另一个作比较的人

2、或物。概念及结构形容词比较级1.比较级的构成单音节词和少数双音节词，在词尾加er。单音节形容词比较级变化口诀：比较级要变化，一般词尾加er。词尾若有哑音e，直接加r就可以。一般重读闭音节，末尾辅音须双写。辅音字母加y型，变y为i加er。多音节有规则，原形前面加上more。二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastill/bad/badlyworseworstfarfarther/furtherfarthest

3、/furthestoldolder/elderoldest/eldest注：older一般指年龄大小；Myfatherisolderthanmymother.elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);Myelderbrotherisadriver.farther指距离更远；further指抽像的.IwanttostudyEnglishfurther.furtherreading用所给的形容词副词的适当形式填空。1.Tomis____(tall)thanJim.2.LiLeiis_____(young)boyin

4、hisclass.3.Davidhas____(many)storybooksofallthestudents.4.LiLeispeaksEnglish_______(well)inhisgroup.5.Lucyruns_____(slow)thanLily.tallertheyoungestthemostthebestslower改正下列句子中一处的错误。A．TomcomestoschoollatethanJim._____B.Whichdoyoulikebetter,cats,dogs,orchickens?

5、_____C.Whoisoldestinourclass?_____D.HethinksmathisimportanterthanChinese.______E.Thisworkisveryharderthanthatone.________F.Helivesfarerthananyotherstudentinyourclass._______very+原形，very-much比较级的运用1.A+be+比较级+thanB。表示“A比B更…”eg:IamtallerthanLiLei.Thisroomisbigge

6、rthanthatone.练习：我的自行车比你的新。Mybikeisnewerthanyourbike.Mybikeisnewerthan____.注：比较必须在同类事物之间进行。yours比较级中的代替词1.that：代替前文中的单数名词或不可数名词。eg:Theengineofyourcarisbetterthan_________ofmine.ThepopulationofChinaislargerthan_____________ofAmerica.theenginethatthepopulationth

7、at2.those：代替前文中的人或物的复数名词。eg:Thegirlsinyourclassaremorebeautifulthan______inours.Theearsofarabbitarelongerthan_____ofacat.thosethose2.A+be+数词+名词+比较级+thanB.eg:TomistwoyearsolderthanI.NancyisthreeyearsyoungerthanSam.练习：长江比黄河长1000千米。TheChangjiangRiveris1000______

8、theYellowRiver.姚明比我高1米。Yaomingis1______I.3.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越…，又…又…”。eg:Itisgettingwarmerandwarmer.Youaretallerandtaller.练习：Inwintertheweatherisgetting______.(越来越冷)Ihopeyouwillbe______.(