硕士英语综合教程1参考答案打印版

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1、硕士英语综合教程1（参考答案）Unit1LowCarbonEconomyTextACreatingaLowCarbonEconomy→III.KeytotheExercises1.ReadingComprehensiona.Choosethesentencethatbestexpressesthemeaningofthestatementfromthetext.1.B2.B3.A4.C5.Bb.Fillintheblankswiththeinformationyou’velearnedinthetext.(1)theresultoftherapidbu

2、ildupofgreenhousegasesprimarilycausedbyhumanactivities;webeginaconcerted,rapidshifttowardalowcarboneconomy(2)climaterepresentstheenvelopewithinwhichallournaturalsystemsoperate(3)theincreasedcostsofdamagefromextremeweathereventssuchasfloods,droughts,hurricanes,heatwaves,andmajors

3、torms;theriskthatsucheventsaffectglobalfinancialmarketsthroughhigherormorevolatileinsurancecosts;andtheriskofabruptandlargescaleclimatechange(4)Scientificanalysisofhistoricclimatedataandprojectionsoffutureconditions,andstateoftheartcomputermodelspaintastarkpictureofwhatistocom

4、e(5)keepingaveragetemperaturetoanincreaseintherangeof2.0℃to2.4℃2.Vocabularya.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsorphrasesyouhavelearnedinthetext.(1)adverse(2)stark(3)inflict(4)systematically(5)triggered(6)improvident(7)incurred(8)alternative(9)lostouton(10)settledonb.Choos

5、ethewordorphrasethatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedone.(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)D(5)B(6)C(7)A(8)D(9)C(10)D3.ClozeChooseanappropriatewordorphrasefromthefollowinglisttofillineachofthefollowingblanks.EachonecanbeusedonlyONCE.Changetheformwherenecessary.(1)embraced(2)spedup(3)runningout(4)urg

6、ency(5)initiative(6)specific(7)designated(8)contribute(9)incorporate(10)hampering(11)reward(12)involved(13)adverse(14)adaptive(15)vulnerability(16)alternative(17)context(18)dueto(19)compensation(20)scheduled4.Translationa.ChinesetoEnglish1)TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish

7、.(1)Bendingundertheweightofthepacks,sweating,theyclimbedsteadilyinthepineforestthatcoveredthemountainside.(2)Concentratingontimepassing,aswedowhenbored,willtriggerbrainactivitywhichwillmakeitseemasthoughtheclockistickingmoreslowly.(3)UnemploymentshotupinFranceduringthesecondquarte

8、r,andthecountry’stopfinanceoffici