高中英语短语积累精华

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1、近5年高考常考短语100条！1.abandononeselftosth.完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）2.havea(the)abilitytodosth.=havetheabilityindoingsth.有能力做某事3.tothebestofone'sability尽力4.beabouttodowhen…正准备做某事突然......5.aboveall首先，最重要；inall总计；afterall毕竟;终究6.athomeandabroad在国内外；goabroad出国7.insb.'sabsence=intheabsenceof某人不在时；beabsentfrom缺席8.beab

2、sorbedin全神贯注于9.accessto接近；进入10.byaccident=bychance偶然；bymistake错误地11.bedelayedthroughanaccident由于事故而耽误12.beaccompaniedby附有；伴随13.accordingto根据......（后面不接view,opinion…)14.collectaccounts收账；openanaccount开账户；keepaccounts记账;accountfor说明;giveafullaccountof做一个完整的说明;onaccountof=becauseof因为15.accusesb.of

3、…控告某人；chargesb.withsth.起诉某人；blamesb.forsth.责备某人16.beaccustomedtosth.(todoingsth.)=beusedtosth.(doingsth.)习惯于做某事17.havesomeacquaintancewith熟悉；熟知18.come(run)across（偶然）碰到;getsth.across使人理解；领会19.actas充当，担任；actout表演（对话、故事）；acton(upon)对......起作用20catchsb.intheactofdoingsth.抓住某人干某事；takeaction采取行动21bea

4、ctivein在......方面积极；takeanactivepartin积极参加；leadanactivelife过着积极的生活22.adaptoneselfto使自己适应...；adaptsth.to使某物适应...；adaptfrom根据...改写（改编）23addin包括；加进去；addto增加，加强；add…to...把...加到...上；addupto合加起来24beaddictedtosth.(doingsth.)嗜好...的；上了...瘾的25inaddtion/inaddtionto此外26deliveranaddressto向...发表演讲；givingaclos

5、ingaddress致闭幕词；anaddressofwelcome欢迎词27.admittosth.(doingsth.)承认28.inadvance=beforehand提前29.beofgreat(no)advantageto对...大大有利（毫无裨益）；gain(have)anadvantageover优于；胜过；takeadvantageofsb.利用某人；欺骗某人30.putanadvertisement登广告31.askforsb.'sadvice征求某人的建议；givesb.adviceonhowtodosth.就如何何干某事提出建议32.advisesb.onsth.

6、就某事对某人提出建议；advisesb.against(doing)sth.劝某人不干某事33.beafraidof害怕，担心；beafraidtodo不敢做某事34.beafter寻求；追求35.beagainstone'sproposal反对某人的意见；goagainstnature违背自然；standagainstthewall靠墙而立36.attheageof在...岁时；beunderage未成年37.agreewithsb.(what从句);agreewiththeclimate/food对气候/食物等的适应；agreeon(upon)...就...达成一致意见38.ah

7、eadof(time)在...前面；goahead继续；前进39.aidsb.insth./aidsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事；inaidof支持；givesb.firstaid对某人实施急救40.aimat瞄准41.ontheair（用无线电、电视）播送；intheair在空中；byair乘飞机42.allalong一直；始终alloverthecountry(world)遍及全国（世界）；allalone单独，独自地；allbut几乎；差一点4