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1、~UnitonePassage1-11.Firecanbethoughtofasanycombustionprocessintenseenoughtoemitlight.Itmaybeaquietlyburningflameorthebrilliantflashofanexplosion.Firn.火,炉火,火灾,失火,闪光,炮火,热情,激情vt.点燃,烧制,使发光,给(炉子等)加燃料,放枪,激动,<口>解雇vi.开枪,射击,着火,烧火,激动combustion燃烧combustionprocess燃烧过程emitlight发光flame火焰、火苗qu
2、ietlyburningflame静静燃烧的火焰2.andignitedbyasparksparkn.火花,火星,闪光,情郎,花花公子,活力,电信技师,瞬间放电vi.闪烁,发火花,求婚vt.发动,鼓舞,使有朝气,求婚ignitev.点火,点燃3.theenginesflameissometimesblownoutbytheblastofairenteringthecombustionchamberathighspeeds.Jetpilotscallthiscondition‘flameout’blown.殴打,突然的打击v.风吹,吹气于,叫,喘气blo
3、woutv.吹熄,爆裂blastofair气流flameout燃烧起来勃然大怒(引擎)熄火4.inthischemicalreaction,calledoxidation,theoxygenintheairreactswiththedryingoilthepainttoprovideatoughfilm.Thelinseedoilmoleculeslinktogether,forminganinsolublecoating.Anotherexampleisthehardeningandcrackingofrubberwithage.Onewaytoav
4、oidthisistoincorporatecertainchemicalscalledinhibitorsintothecompoundoxidationn.[化]氧化oxidatev.(使)氧化oxidantn.氧化剂inhibitors抑制剂thehardeningandcrackingofrubber橡胶的硬化和裂化withage随着年龄的增长，因年久Passage1-21.triumph[traiemf]n.胜利,成功v.获得胜利triumphoverv.击败,成功,得胜2.accountabilityisn’thardtodefine.It
5、meansthateverypersonisresponsibleforhisorheractionsandliablefortheirconsequences.Accountabilityn.有责任,有义务,可说明性responsibleforhisactions为他的行为负责liablefortheirconsequences为他们的后果负责3.externalcontrolsonpeople’sbehaviorarefarlesseffectivethatinternalrestrainssuchasguilt,shameandembarrass
6、mentcommitacrime犯罪enrage激怒restrainvt.抑制,制止restraintn.抑制,制止,克制guiltn.罪行,内疚guiltyadj.犯罪的,有罪的,心虚的shamen.羞耻,羞愧,可耻的人(或事物)embarrassvt.使困窘,使局促不安,阻碍,麻烦embarrassmentn.困窘,阻碍Passage1-31.NationalTrustn.（英国保护名胜古迹的私人组织）国民托管组织2.togetherwithadv.和,加之~~~~3.unspoiledadj.未损坏的,未宠坏的4.subscriptionn.捐献
7、,订金,订阅,签署,同意,[医]下标处方5.asaresultoftaxationandestateduty,mostoftheseancienthouseswereundersentenceofdeath.undersentenceofdeath被判处死刑estateduty<英>房地产遗产税6.charityn.慈善,施舍,慈善团体Passage1-41.thisbookarosefromhisworkarosefrom由...而引起,由...而产生;从...中产生2.theyrealizedthatconventionalmethodsoftre
8、atmentonlyrelievedthesymptoms.Symptomn.[医][植]症状
