《口腔颌面部损伤》ppt课件

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1、口腔颌面部损伤Dr.SteveGFShenOralandMaxillofacialSurgerySchoolofStomatologyShanghaiNinthPeople’sHospitalShanghaiSecondMedicalUniversityOral&MaxillofacialTraumaChapter7Vocabularyabrasion擦伤adjacenttooth邻牙alar鼻翼的antibiotics抗生素anti-infection抗感染anuria无尿archbar牙弓夹板arterial动脉的asphyxia窒息ban

2、dage绑带bitewound咬伤bloodsupply血供bustup斗殴capillary毛细血管的cerebral脑的cerebralfluid脑脊液cervical颈的concussion震荡contaminate污染contusion挫伤2021/7/52Vocabularycyanosis发绀debridement清创术alveolarprocess齿槽突dentalpulp牙髓devitalize失活dysfunction功能异常dysphoria烦躁不安edema水肿esthetic美学的exfoliate脱落exsanguin

3、e失血的extradural硬脑膜外的extrinsicforce外力extrusion突出的facialnerve面神经foreignbody异物fracture骨折gingival牙龈的hematoma血肿hemostasia止血，止血法2021/7/53Vocabularyhemostat止血钳hyponuria少尿hypopnea低通气incisedwound切割伤inhale吸气inspiratoryasphyxia吸入性窒息intracranial颅内的intubation插管lacerate撕裂laceration撕裂ligati

4、on结扎luxation脱位malocclusion咬合错乱mandible下颌骨mastication咀嚼maxilla上颌骨maxillofacial颌面的mouthopening张口度nasalcavity鼻腔obliviscence遗忘2021/7/54Vocabularyobstructiveasphyxia阻塞性窒息occlusion咬合oralcavity口腔oralhygiene口腔卫生orbit眼眶pain-killer止痛剂paralysis瘫痪paranasalsinus副鼻窦parotidgland腮腺percussio

5、n叩诊periodontalligament牙周韧带petechia瘀斑，瘀点pharyngealcavity咽腔plasma血浆psychological心理的psychotherapy精神疗法rabies狂犬病regenerate再生reimplantation再植rescue营救，抢救2021/7/55Vocabularyrespiratory呼吸的saliva涎液，唾液salivary涎液的shock休克skullbase颅底stomatognathic口颌的subdermal皮下的swallow吞咽sweat出汗tetanus破伤风t

6、oothache牙疼toxicshock中毒性休克transportation运输，搬运trauma损伤，外伤trigeminalnerve三叉神经unconsciousness神志不清upperairway上呼吸道vaccination接种疫苗venous静脉的viscera内脏2021/7/56Definitionoftraumatrauma noun[CorU]severeemotionalshockandpaincausedbyanextremelyupsettingexperience:thetraumaofmarriagebreak

7、downHehadpsychotherapytohelphimdealwithhischildhoodtraumas.SPECIALIZEDasevereinjury,usuallycausedbyaviolentattackoranaccident(fromCambridgeAdvancedLearner'sDictionary)2021/7/57Section1IntroductionWarIncidenceTrafficAccidentSportsFallingBustupLaborinjury2021/7/5824万14.2万人10亿元

8、1993年1997年2001年30万19万人18.5亿元75.5万54.6万人3.09bRMBFinancialLoss致伤人数Nooftraffic