人教版英语八年级上册第一单元重点词汇与语法复习

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1、UNIT11、Idon’twanttothemuseum;it’stoo.A.relaxingB.boringC.boredD.beautiful辨析：boring与boredbored厌倦的；烦闷的；感到无聊的一般在句中修饰人，作表语boring无趣的；令人厌烦的；单调的一般在中修饰事或物，可作表语或定语｛列：I’mwithwhathesaid.Ifindthestoryvery类似的词：(1)、exciting与excitedexciting令人兴奋的，使人激动的可作定语或表语，作表语时主语通常为物excited感到兴奋的，激动的常作表语

2、，主语通常为人例：ThestoryisSarahwastoseethesinger[2013四川遂宁]Everyonewaswhentheyheardthenews.A.exciting，excitingB.excited;excitingC.exciting;excited(2)、interesting与Interestedinteresting令人感兴趣的，有趣的可用作表语，主语通常是事物interested感兴趣的主语常是人，常用bebecomeinterestedin€吉构例：ThestorybookisThegirlisinthe

3、storybook.[2013浙江宁波]—WhatfunTheCroodsis!—Yeah!Ilikethemovie.It’ssoA.boringB.scaryC.interestingD.sad(3)、relaxing与relaxedrelaxing轻松的，令人放松的常用来描述事物relaxed放松的常用来描述人例：Tomlooksveryafteravacation.(4)、surprising与surprisedsurprising令人惊讶的主语通常是物surprised感到惊讶的主语通常是人，常用于besurprisedtodost

4、h结构例：Wearetolearnthatsheissixtyyearsold.Thenewswas.2、Onweekends,IhavenothingtodobutTVA.watchesB.towatchC.watchingD.watch解析：nothing*“but…意为“除之外什么也没有；只有”，but后讨接名词或动词原形例：Ihadnothingbutacapofteathismorinig.Ihadnothingtodobutgotobedearly.A.soB.becauseofC.becauseD.but辨析：becauseof

5、与becausebecauseof介词短语，后可接名词、代词或名词性短语Helosthisjobbecauseofhisage.because连词，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理巾Ididn’tbuytheshirtbecauseitwastooeapensive.4、TodayisChildren’sDay.Therearepeopleinthepark.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo辨析：toomany，toomuch与muchtootoomany意为“太多”，后接可数名词复数Motherb

6、oughttoomanyeggsyeaterday.toomuch意为“太多”，后接不可数名词，还可修饰动词作状语Wehavetoomuchworktodo.Don’ttalktoomuch.muchtoo意为“太”，修饰形容词或副词Thehatismuchtoobigforme.You’rewalkingmuchtoofast.5、一gooutforapicnicnextSaturday?-Goodidea.A.WhynotB.HowaboutC.WouldyoulikeD.Let’s解析：A、whynot意为“为什么不”，一般用在疑问句中

7、，表示提建议，后跟动词原形“whynot+动词原形”相当于“whydon’tyou+动词原形”B、howabout…=whatabout意为“…怎么样”，用来向对方征求意见或询问情况。后面跟名词、代词、动名词Ilikevegetables.HowWhataboutyou?It’ssunnytoday.HowWhataboutplayingteenis?C、Wouldyoulike…意为“是否想要……”，通常用来礼貌地询问对方的意愿，后接名词、代词，或不定式Wouldyoulikesomebread?Wouldyouliketogowith

8、me?6、一Wouldyoulikesomecoffee,please?—Yes,andpleasegetsomesugar.Ilikecoffeesugar.A.