2019版高三英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读unit16stories教师用书北师大版选修6

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1、Unit16　Stories(对应学生用书第113页)[单词　拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1．victimn．受害者2．preservevt.保护，保存3．occurvi.发生4．lossn.遗失，丢失5．gathervi.&vt.聚集6．sorrown.悲伤，难过7．sympathyn.同情8．burstvi.爆炸；冲，闯9．vividadj.生动的，逼真的10．hardshipn.艰苦，困苦11．musicaladj.音乐的n.音乐剧，音乐片12．formeradj.以前的13．gradualadj.逐渐的14．sweetnessn.甜蜜，温柔15．warmthn

2、.温暖16．breakthroughn.突破，重大发现17．uncertainadj.不确定的18．fantasyn.想象(幻想)物19．characteristicadj.典型的20．sufferingn.痛苦，困难21．apparentadj.明显的，显而易见的22．complexadj.复杂的23．biographyn.传记24．criterian．(pl.)(评判的)标准25．capsulen.胶囊；太空舱26．awesomeadj.令人敬畏的27．architecturen.建筑28．authenticadj.原作的；真正的29．specificadj.特定的；详细的3

3、0．stubbornadj.固执的，倔强的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．abandonvt.放弃；遗弃n.放任，放纵→abandonedadj.放荡的，堕落的2．particularlyadv.特别地；特定地→particularadj.特别的3．significancen.重要性；意义→significantadj.重要的；有意义的4．abnormaladj.反常的，不正常的→normaladj.正常的5．discouragevt.使泄气，使灰心→discouragedadj.灰心的，泄气的→discouragingadj.令人泄气的→discouragementn.劝阻，泄气；使

4、人泄气的事物，挫折6．admirevt.钦佩→admirableadj.令人钦佩的7．troublevt.惹麻烦n.麻烦→troublesomeadj.引起麻烦的8．eageradj.渴望的，热衷的→eagerlyadv.渴望地，热衷地9．expandvt.扩大，扩充→expansionn.扩张Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Formanyolderpeople，particularly(particular)thoselivingaloneorinthecountry，drivingisimportantforpreservingtheirindependence.(

5、2017·全国卷Ⅲ)2．Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouraged(discourage)bymyslowprogress，Iwasexcited.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)3．Someoftheoldfantasies(fantasy)aboutthespaceagearecomingtrue.4．Itwasapparent(apparently)thatallofthestudentsunderstood.5．Thewetweatherischaracteristic(character)ofthenorthwestoftheircountry.6．Aclosefr

6、iendshipgradually(gradual)grewupbetweenthem.7．Herefusedtotalkaboutfamily'ssuffering(suffer)duringthewar.8．MoststudentsthinkitsignificanttojointheEnglishcorner，thoughafewhaven'trealizedthesignificanceofit.(significance)9．Becauseofhisadmirablesuccessinplayingbasketball，manyteenagersadmireJeremy

7、ShuHowLinandthinkhedeservestheiradmiration．(admire)10．Itisnormalthatpatientswillhavesomeabnormalbehaviorswhentheyareinlowspirit.(abnormal)[拓展联想]趣味“合成词”荟萃①pickpocket扒手②daybreak破晓③sunrise日出④bathroom浴室⑤webpage网页⑥safeguard保卫“价值”形容词知多少①precious宝贵的