七年级英语下册《unit 2 neighbours grammar》学案 牛津版 (2)

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1、《Unit2NeighboursGrammar》一．学习目标1.学会用howmany和howmuch谈论数量2.正确运用名词所有格的表达方式3.识别形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的用法.4.掌握定冠词的用法二．学习重点、难点1.MasterThedefinitearticle‘the’2.it’sandits三．课前自主学习：1.用howmany或howmuch填空:2.用括号中的适当的词填空1.Thereare_______tomatoesinthebasket.Thereisn’t_______hamontheplate.(many,much)2.Theseb

2、ooksbelongto_________(Jim,Jim’s)3.Thisschoolbagisn’t_______(my,mine).It’s_______(Tom,Tom’s)4.I’llarriveinthree__________(day’s,days’)time.5.Heisafriendof________(myfather).3.在需要的地方选用a,an或the填空.1.Icansee_______birdonthetree.________birdiswhite.2.Doyouknow_________womanoverthere?Sheis___

3、_____Englishteacher.3.Wecansee________suninthemorning,and_______moonatnight.4.Doyougotoschoolby__________busoron________bike?5.Thereisalotof________foodintheparty.Weeatall________food.6.Ithinkbasketballis________bestgamein_________world.四．知识点讲解：1..不可数名词量的表达：（1.）用much,aotof,lotsof,some,

4、alittle.许多水muchwater许多牛奶alotofmil一些咖啡somecoffeealittlejuice借助单位词一听肉atinofbeef一罐猪肉acanofpork（2.）量词与数词保持一致。一袋盐abagofsalt三袋盐threebagsofsalt（3.）Use‘Howmuch’and‘Howmany’toaskandanswerqusetions:*对不可数名词的量进行提问时，分两种情况：对不可数名词前表示数量的词整体提问时，要用‘Howmuch’.Thereisaglassofjuiceinthefridge.isthereinthefr

5、idge?对不可数名词前的数词提问，要用‘Howmany’Thereisaloafofbreadinthebox.ofbreadarethereinthebox?2、名词所有格的构成：1）一般在名词词尾加’s或’(以s结尾的复数加’；不以s结尾的复数加’s),通常指有生命或表时间的名词的所有格。theteachers’readingroomtoday’snewspaper2）如果表示某人或某物为两人所共有，则在第二个人后面加’sTomangLily’sdesk3)表示无生命名词的所有关系用ofthewindowsofthehouse4)一些用于表距离、时间、国家或城

6、镇等无生命的名词，也可使用’s表所有格。tenminutes’walkChina’sculture3.定冠词‘the’.五．课后巩固一.用括号中的适当的词填空1.Whatabout_________(order)somefish?2.He________(finish)theworkinfiveminutes.3.Couldyouhelpmewiththe_________(wash)tomorrow?4.Let’swaituntiltherain_________(stop).5.Marylikegoing______inthis_______,sosheisan

7、important_______init.(shop)二,句型转换1.Thereisabottleofmilkinthecup.(提问)________________milkisthereinthecup?2.Weneedsixtomatoes.(提问)________________tomatoes______youneed?3.Ittakesme15minutestogotoschooleveryday.(提问)_______________doesit__________togotoschooleveryday?4.Therearesomeforkson