高中英语 unit 2 the united kingdom grammar练习新人教版必修5

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1、Unit2TheUnitedKingdomGrammarⅠReadthefollowingsentencesandknowabouttheObjectComplement.1.形容词作宾语补足语：Thesunkeepsuswarm.2.介词短语作宾语补足语:Ifoundherintheroom.3.副词作宾语补足语。Pleaselethimin.4.名词作宾语补足语：Wemadehimmonitoroftheclass.5.动词不定式和分词也能用作宾语补足语。Iaskedhimtocome./Ifoundhimsmokingi

2、nthekitchen./Iseeherseatedinthebackoftheclassroom.Ⅱ.ReadandAnalyze(注意作宾语补足语的过去分词与宾语之间的关系)1.Awoman,whohadmovedawayfromBroadStreet,likedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday.2.Heplacedafixedsunatthecenterofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingro

3、undit.3.NowwhenpeoplerefertoEnglandyoufindWalesincludedaswell.4.FinallytheEnglishgovernmenttriedtoformtheUnitedKingdombygettingIrelandconnectedinthesamepeacefulway.5...SoPingyuhadaphototakenstandingoneithersideoftheline.Ⅲ.注意以下几组动词后跟分词做宾补的考查。Ⅰ）感官动词see,hear,notice,obs

4、erve,watch,feel,find，think等E.g：1.Isawanoldmanknockeddownbyacarjustnow.2.Hefoundhisnewbikestolen.3.Wecanhearthewindowsbeatenbytheheavyraindrops.4.Whenwegottoschoolwefoundthedoorlocked.※比较：WhenIpassedherroomIheardhersingingintheroom.Isawhimenteradarkroom.小试牛刀：1.WhenIc

5、ameinIsawastrangegirl_________(seat)inthecorner.2.Whenhearrivedhomehefoundhishouse________________(breakinto).3.Onhiswayhomehefoundawallet__________(lie)ontheground.4.Ifacookwasfound___________(smoke)inthekitchenhewouldbefiredimmediately.5.Whenhewokeuphefoundthewhol

6、eworld__________(change).Ⅱ)使役动词have,get,make,let等E.g:1.I’llhavemycamera____________(repair)thisafternoon.2.Youmustgetyourluggage__________(check)beforeyouboardtheplane.3.Alexandertriedtogethiswork____________(recognize)inthemedicalcircle.4.Heraisedhisvoicetomakehims

7、elf__________(hear)clearlybyhisstudents.※比较：1.TheteacherhaveusreadEnglisheverydayinthemorning.2.Heoftenmakeshisbrothercry.3.Mothergotmetogototheshopandbuysomesalt.4.Theteacherhadhimrunningforalongtimeontheplayground.※注意在“have＋宾语＋过去分词”结构中，过去分词作宾语补足语，have也可用get；这一结构具有

8、以下几种含义：意为“主语请别人做某事”。E.g.:Hewantstohavehiseyesexaminedtomorrow.2.意为“主语遭遇、遭受某一不愉快、不测的事情”。E.g.:Becareful,oryou'llhaveyourhandshurt.意为“使完成某事”，