高中英语 unit 4 earthquakes part 1 vocabulary学案新人教版必修1

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1、Unit4EarthquakesPartIVocabulary一、【学习目标】1.熟读Unit4的所有单词和词组2.会写除人名和地名以外的所有单词词组3.会熟练运用重点单词词组二、【自主预习】I.Wordformation1.burst;(p.p.)2.nation(adj.)3.judge_______________(n.)4.suffering(v.)5.extreme(adv.)6.injure(n.)7.destroy(n.)8.useless(opposite)9.shock(adj.)10.trap;(p.p)11.electri

2、city(adj.)12.frighten_;(adj.)13.congratulation(v.)15.survivor______________(v.)14.express(n.)16.cyclist___________(v.)II.Keywordsandphrases:1.burst(burst;burst)vi破裂，胀裂；（水库，堤坝等）决口；突然...起来n.突然破裂；爆发burstintotears/laughter=burstoutlaughing突然大笑起来(1)Thebagwassofullthatit.袋子那么满，都涨裂

3、了。(2)Hearingthenews,allthechildren.听到这个消息，所有的孩子都突然大笑起来。(3)Thereisaburstoflaughterintheroom.房间里突然掀起一阵笑声。突然大哭起来____________________=_____________________【练一练】1.Whensheheardthefunnynews,she.A.burstintolaughingB.burstoutintolaughingC.burstoutlaughterD.burstintolaughter2.Everytim

4、ehethoughtofhispast,hecouldn’thelpbursting.A.when;outtearsB.that;intocryingC.which;intotearsD./;outcrying3.OnseeingJayChowappearonthestage,theaudiencecheering.A.burstonB.burstintoC.burstinD.burstout2.ruinn.＆v.[U]毁坏；毁灭；崩溃[C](pl.)废墟，遗迹vt.(使)破产，(使)毁灭，堕落be/lieinruins处于废墟；破烂不堪fal

5、lintoruins成为废墟ruinone’shealth/fame毁坏某人的健康/名誉(1)Warbringsmiseryandruin.战争带来苦难和毁灭。(2)Thetownafteryearsofbombing.经过几年的轰炸，这座城镇成了一片废墟。(3)Thecityhas.这个城市已经化为废墟。(4)Theheavyrain.大雨把我们的假期彻底搞砸了。(5)Heavysmoking.吸烟过量毁坏了他的健康。3.shockn.＆v.n.冲击，震荡；震动；(精神上的)打击，震惊v.震动，冲击，使……受电击(1)Theshockofth

6、eexplosionwasfeltmilesaway._____________________________.(2)Itwasashocktodiscovershewasalreadymarried.___________________________.(3)Hisdeathwas(是巨大的打击)tousall.(4)Theviolenceandbadlanguageintheprogramshockedmanyoftheviewers.(5)Anyonetouchingthatwirecould(遭到严重电击).【归纳拓展】对某人是个打

7、击____________adj.令人震惊的____________adj.震惊的，使震动的4.rescuen.救援，救助；vt.常用于rescuesb./sth.fromsw.Wehadgivenuphopeofrescue._______________________Therescueteammadetenrescuesinaweek._____________________________cometo/gotoone'srescue_____________________Thefireman____________________t

8、heburninghouse.消防队员从失火的房子里救出了一个婴儿。We_____________________andpulledhimoutoft