高中英语 知识点大全52 动词的用法

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1、高中英语知识点大全（52）：动词的用法1、动词+off短语flyoff飞走；gooff离开；takeoff脱下，起飞；runoff跑开；falloff掉下；turnoff关上；getoff下来；driveoff驶离；hurryoff匆忙离开；keepoff离开，勿靠近；ringoff挂断电话；payoff还清（债）putoff推迟；sendoff驱逐；setoff出发，动身；throwoff扔掉，匆忙脱衣[应用]完成句子①此处很危险，让孩子们离开。It’sdangeroushere.____________thechildren.②火车刚

2、到，一大群人正在下车。Thetrainhasjustcomein,withcrowdsofpeople___________it.Key:①keep,off②getting,off2、动词+upgoup(物价等)上涨，上升；build(up)one’shealth使身体强壮；turnup出席，到场，开大音量；divideup分配；分给；setup建立；comeup走近，发芽；eatup吃光；sendup发射；getup起床；growup长大；lookup仰望，查阅；drinkup喝光；useup用光；stay/situp熬夜；giveup

3、放弃；addup加起来；keepup保持，继续；putup举起，建起；hangup挂起来；holdup举起；joinup连接起来；riseup奋起反抗；moveup向前移动；liftup扶起;doup包，捆；hurryup赶快；callup打电话；breakup拆散，破裂; pickup拾起，用车接，收听（节目）;makeup组成，化妆，编造；bringup抚养大；dressup打扮；takeup占空间，从事，开始干；warmup变暖，热身。[应用]完成句子①物价在天天上涨。Pricesare__________dayafterday.②

4、衣服常常挂在火炉附近。Theclothesareoften_____________nearafire.③妈妈的把孩子扶起来，领走了。Themother_____thebaby______andtookhimaway.④他到乡下呆了一段时间，身体好了起来。Hewentandstayedinthecountrysideforaperiodoftimeand________________________.Key:①going,up②hung,up③lifted,up④built,up,his,health3、escape（1）vi.逃走；v

5、t.逃避Thesoldiermanagedtoescapebyrunningintothewoods.那个士兵进树林逃掉了。Youwereluckyenoughtoescapepunishment/beingpunished.你很幸运逃脱了惩罚。（2）n.[c]逃脱，逃亡haveanarrowescape九死一生，死里逃生