2013届高考英语复习 unit1 a land of diversity专题练习 新人教版选修8

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1、2013届高三英语复习专题练习：Unit1Alandofdiversity（新人教版选修8）Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2012·泉州质检)Failureisthemotherofsuccess.________yourcourageandyou'llsucceed.A．Keepoff　　　　　　　　B．KeepoutC．KeepupD．Keepon解析：考查短语辨析。keepup“保持”，符合题意。句意：失败是成功之母，保持你的勇气，你一定会成功的。keepoff“不提(某话题)；避免”；keepout“遮掩；避开”；keepon“继续

2、”。答案：C2．Inmyopinion,itisnotsohelpfultogivesomeonesomebreadasitisimportanttoteachhimhowto________.A．makesenseB．makeprogressC．makealifeD．makehisway解析：makealife“习惯于新的生活方式、工作等”，符合题意。makesense“讲得通；明白”；makeprogress“取得进步”；makeone'sway“向前”。答案：C3．Lessthantwentypercentoftheemp

3、loyeesintheircompanyarewomen.Thatistosay,menareinthe________.A．majorityB．activityC．possibilityD．minority解析：由句意可知，不到20%为女性，也就是说大部分为男性，所以选A。inthemajority为固定搭配，意为“占多数；过半数”。答案：A4．Tomwasmadetocleantheclassroomforawholeweekasa(n)________forhiswrongdoing.A．argumentB．competi

4、tionC．punishmentD．preparation解析：考查名词辨析。句意：作为对做错事的惩罚，汤姆打扫教室一周。punishment“惩罚”，符合句意。答案：C5．Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis________shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A．thatB．howC．whatD．why解析：考查表语从句中的连词。that引导名词性从句不作任何语法成分且不可以省略。答案：A6．Iwasabouttogiv

5、eupwhenitsuddenly________tomethatIshouldtrytosolvetheprobleminanotherway.A．referredB．adaptedC．occurredD．adjusted解析：句意：我正要放弃，这时突然想到应该用另一个方法尝试着解决这个问题。itoccurstosb.that...“某人突然想起……；……突然出现在脑海中”，是固定用法。referto“谈到；涉及；参阅”；adaptto“适应于”；adjustto“适应于；调整”。答案：C7．(2012·福州模拟)Econom

6、yisbooming,soitishardforsomeofthefirmsto________enoughlabor,thoughtheirworkingconditionsarerathergood.A．hireB．fireC．useD．recommend解析：句意：经济在迅速增长，对于一些企业来说，招募足够的劳动力却很困难，尽管他们的工作条件相当不错。hire“雇用”，符合句意。答案：A8．Hewouldliketo________thepositionasasalesmanadvertisedinthenewspaper

7、yesterday.A．waitforB．standforC．searchforD．applyfor解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：他想申请昨天在报纸上刊登的销售人员的职位。applyfor“申请”，符合句意。waitfor“等候”；standfor“代表；表示”；searchfor“查找”。答案：D9．Outofpity,theoldladyofferedto________thepoorhomelesschildforthenight.A．worryaboutB．bringupC．giveupD．takein解析：考查动词短语

8、辨析。根据句意，这里表示“收留”，用takein。worryabout“为……担心”；bringup“教育；抚养”；giveup“放弃”。答案：D10．The________ofteachingmethodsinthispoorhighschoolhasachi