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1、Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and markA, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Trust is a tricky business. On the one hand, it's a necessary condition 1 manyworthwhile things: child care, friendshi
2、ps, etc. On the other hand, putting your 2, in thewrong place often carries a high 3.4, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good. 5 people place their trust in anindividual or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that 6 pleasurablefeelings and trigg
3、ers the herding instruct that prompts humans to 7 with one another.Scientists have found that exposure 8 this hormone puts us in a trusting 9: In a Swissstudy, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjectswere ready to lend significantly higher
4、amounts of money to strangers than were their 10who inhaled something else.11 for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may 12 us. A Canadianstudy found that children as young as 14 months can differentiate 13 a credible personand a dishonest one. Sixty toddlers were
5、 each 14 to an adult tester holding a plasticcontainer. The tester would ask, “What’s in here?” before looking into the container,smiling, and exclaiming, “Wow!” Each subject was then invited to look 15. Half of themfound a toy; the other half 16 the container was empty-and reali
6、zed the tester had 17them.Among the children who had not been tricked, the majority were 18 to cooperate withthe tester in learning a new skill, demonstrating that they trusted his leadership. 19, onlyfive of the 30 children paired with the “20”tester participated in a follow-up
7、activity.1. [A] on [B] like [C] for [D] from2. [A] faith [B] concern [C] attention [D] interest3. [A] benefit [B] debt [C] hope [D] price4. [A] Therefore [B] Then [C] Instead [D] Again5. [A]Until [B] Unless [C] Although [D] When6. [A] selects [B] produces [C] applies [D] maintain
8、s7. [A] consult [B] compete [C] connect
