WebI报表设计高级功能 参赛课件

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1、WebI报表设计高级功能（BW320）SAPBO顾问2010年09月09日参赛选手：*****议程复习WebI报表设计基础课程高级报表查询技术使用计算上下文利用字符和时间函数创建公式使用IF逻辑高级报表展现技术使用超链接实践练习，测试WebIntelligence定位SAPBI模块报表解决方案的一部分快速获取信息以帮助决策即席查询（ad-hocquery）©SAP2008/Page3WebIntelligence数据读取流程©SAP2008/Page4习题Whatisauniverse?Listtheobjecttypesusedinauniverse,andthekindofdatare

2、turnedbyeachtype？Whatisthedifferencebetweenaqueryfilterandareportfilter?WhatarethethreecomponentsthatmakeupaWebIntelligencedocument?Whatarethedifferencesbetweenapplyingbreaksandsectionstoareport?WhatisaScopeofAnalysisforaquery?©SAPPHIRE2008OR4238/Page5习题答案：1.Whatisauniverse?Answer:AuniverseistheBu

3、sinessObjectssemanticlayerthatmapstodatainadatabaseandisusedforcreatingqueriesinWebIntelligence.2.ListtheobjecttypesusedinaBusinessObjectsuniverse,andthekindofdatareturnedbyeachtype.Answer:Dimensionobjects:Character-typedata,dates,andnon-aggregatednumericdata,forexampletelephonenumbers.Dimensionsa

4、rethekeyelementsofaquery.Measureobjects:Numeric-orfact-typedataDetailobjects:Character-ordate-typedata(supplementaryinformation)©SAPPHIRE2008OR4238/Page6习题答案：3.Whatisthedifferencebetweenaqueryfilterandareportfilter?Answer:AqueryfilteriscreatedintheQuerypaneltolimitthedataretrievedfromthedatabase;a

5、reportfilteriscreatedintheWebIntelligenceRichClientwindowandallowsyoutorestrictthedatashowninthereportsimplybyhidingthedatayouarenotinterestedin.4.WhatarethethreecomponentsthatmakeupaWebIntelligencedocument?Answer:Reports,blocks(tablesandcharts),andthemicrocubeofdata©SAPPHIRE2008OR4238/Page7习题答案：5

6、.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenapplyingbreaksandsectionstoareport?Answer:Thedifferenceisthatthegroupedvalueappearsasaheaderoutsidetheblockinsteadofremainingwithintheblock.Abreakonlygroupswithinablock,whereassectioninggroupstheentirereport.©SAPPHIRE2008OR4238/Page8习题答案：6.WhatisaScopeofAnalysisforaque

7、ry?Answer:Thescopeofanalysisforaqueryisextralevelsofdatainanobject'shierarchythatyoucanretrievefromthedatabasetogivemoredetaileddatareturnedbyeachoftheobjects.Thisextradatadoesnotappearintheinitialdocumentresults