中考英语 语法专题 动词的语态课件 人教新目标版

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1、动词的语态动词的语态分为主动语态和被动语态。考点一：被动语态由“be+及物动词的过去分词”构成，be有人称、数和时态的变化。温馨提示：课标要求掌握的被动语态有一般现在时的被动语态、一般过去时的被动语态和一般将来时的被动语态。含有情态动词的被动语态和现在进行时的被动语态对学有余力的同学来说也应掌握，其构成分别为“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”和“am/is/are+being+及物动词的过去分词”。【中考链接】1.Youcan'twearshoesinsidethisplace.It______.

2、A.doesn'tallowB.isn'tallowedC.hasn'tallowedD.wasn'tallowed(2015江西)2.Anewschool______lastyearinmyhometown.A.setupB.setsupC.issetupD.wassetup(2015四川资阳)3.You______anotherdaytomakeyourowndecision.A.gaveB.aregivingC.willbegiven(2015山东威海)4.—Claudia,areyougoin

3、gtoMike'sbirthdaypartyonSunday?—UnlessI______.A.aminvitedB.invitedC.wasinviting(2015湖南益阳)5.—Whydidn'tyougototheNewYear'spartylastFriday?—BecauseI______.A.wasinvitedB.wasn'tinvitedC.didn'tinvite(2015四川遂宁)6.The31stOlympicGames______inRiodeJaneiro(里约热内卢)of

4、Brazilin2016.A.isheldB.willholdC.willbeheldD.isgoingtohold(2015广东汕尾)7.—Lily,willyougotoJenny'sbirthdaypartythisSaturday?—I'mnotsure.BecauseI______sofar.A.haven'tinvitedB.wasn'tinvitedC.haven'tbeeninvitedD.willbeinvited(2015山东泰安)8.Teenagersshould______to

5、takecareofthemselvesfromayoungage.A.educateB.beeducatingC.haveeducatedD.beeducated(2015山东临沂)9.Hurryup!Theexammust______in100minutes.A.finishB.befinishedC.isfinished(2015湖南株洲)10.—Idon'tthinksixteen-year-olds______todrive.—Iagree.Theyaren'tseriousenoughat

6、thatage.A.canallowB.needbeallowedC.shouldallowD.shouldbeallowed(2015广东汕尾)11.Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkontime,you______byyourparents.A.willpunishB.arepunishedC.willbepunished(2015广西桂林)12.Idon'tunderstandwhymoregirls______todohouseworkthanboysintoday'ss

7、ociety.A.askedB.wereaskedC.areasked(2015广东佛山)13.IwonderwhenSubwayIIinHarbin______.Whenthedaycomes,I'llspendlesstimegoingtoschooleveryday.A.isfinishB.willbefinishedC.wasfinished(2015黑龙江哈尔滨)14.—Who'sthelittlegirlinthephoto?—It'sme.Thephoto______10yearsago

8、.A.tookB.istakenC.hastakenD.wastaken(2015广西玉林防城港)15.—HanHong______bythereporteryesterday.—She'sgreat.Shehelpedsomanydisabledpeople.A.wasinterviewedB.isinterviewedC.isinterviewing(2015黑龙江龙东地区)考点二：使役动词(如make,let等)及感官动词(如hear，feel，w