轮机长用轮机英语4647题库.

《轮机长用轮机英语4647题库.》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、资料编号问题选择A选择B选择C选择D答案注解1"Onalargedieselengineinstallation,crankshaftaxialalignmentismaintainedbythe________."pistonrodguidesenginethrustbearingcrossheadbearingmainshaftflexiblecouplingB在大型柴油机安装中，曲轴靠推力轴承保持轴向对中。2"Adieselenginewhichisratedfornormaloperationatacran

2、kshaftspeedof800rpm,iscommonlyclassedasa________."slow-speeddieselmedium-speeddieselhigh-speeddieselconstant-speeddieselB曲轴转速800转／分以额定功率正常运行的柴油机称为中速柴油机。3Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectconcerningavailableasternpowerfordieselmainpropulsionsystems?Asternpo

3、weristobeprovidedinasufficientamounttosecurepropercontroloftheshipinallnormalcircumstances.Theasternpowerofthemainpropellingmachineryistoprovideforcontinuousoperationasternat60%oftheaheadrpmatratedspeed."Formainpropulsionsystemswithoutreversinggears,controllab

4、lepitchpropellersorelectricpropulsiondrive,runningasternisnottoleadtooverloadconditions.""Asternpoweravailablewillbeequaltoaheadpowerwhencontrollablepitchpropellersareutilized,thusdiscountingtheneedforincreasedoperatingparameters."A倒车功率必须能提供足够的功率确保在各种正常情况下能够对船

5、舶进行适当的控制。4"Whentwomediumspeeddieselenginescoupledinparalleltoacommonpropellershaftthatoperatesatthesamespeedastheengines,whichoftheoperatingconditionslistedwillapply?"Fullhorsepowerisavailableaheadandastern.Oneenginemustberunningaheadandtheotherastern.Fullreve

6、rsingtorqueisnotavailable.Mechanicalreductiongearingisrequired.D当两台中速柴油机并排连接到同速运转的普通螺旋桨轴上，需要机械减速装。5Whichofthelisteddesignfeaturesismostcommontoatwo-stroke/cyclelow-speedmainpropulsiondieselengine?Crossheadconstruction.Cross-scavengingairflow.Trunktypepistons.S

7、inglereductiongearing.A低速二冲程主推进柴油机普遍采用十字头结构。6Adisadvantageofatwo-stroke/cycledieselengineis________.morepowerstrokesperrevolutiontheuseofscavengeairmorecomplicatedvalvegearhigherworkingtemperaturesofthepistonandcylinderD二冲程柴油机的缺点是气缸头的温度高。7"Incomparingenginesof

8、equalhorsepower,higherexhaustgastemperaturesoccurina/an________."opposed-pistonenginedouble-actingenginetwo-stroke/cycleenginefour-stroke/cycleengineD与相同马力的柴油机相比，四冲程柴油机的废气温度高。8Thed