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1、UNIT5SectionOneTacticsforListeningPart1PhoneticsExercise:Completethefollowingshortdialogueasyoulistentothetape.Payspecialattentiontotheweakforms,link-upsandcontractions.Woman1:Ohdidhe?Idon't(1)believeit!Woman2:AndsoIsaid...Waiter:Yes,what(2)wouldyoulik
2、e?Woman2:Oh,Idon'tknow.Justletme(3)havealookatthemenu.Letmesee...Woman1:Erm.I'llhaveacheeseburger,chips(4)andalargecoke.Woman2:Ugh!Ihatecheese.(5)I'lljusthaveabeefburgerandchips.Waiter:Anythingelse?Woman2:(6)Haveyougotanyorangejuice?Waiter:Large(7)orsm
3、all?Woman2:Small,please.Soanyway,(8)andthenIsaid...Part2ListeningandNote-Taking1.PricesonaTokyostockmarketrosemorethan5%.TheNikkeiclosedat17,686points.2.TheDowJonesIndustrialAveragewentupamodest14pointsto10,699--afractionalgainforthe"blue-chips."TheSta
4、ndardand21Poor's500indexclosed10pointshigher--lessthan1%.3.Thetechnology-weightedNasdaqcompositegainedabout40points--over1%.4.TheUSeconomymaybeslowing,butthelatestdatashowsitisstillvibrant.USconsumerconfidencebouncedbackthismonth.Andsalesofexistinghome
5、sinJuneroseasurprising2.8%--astronger-than-expectedjump.NewWords:1.Fractional=verysmallinsizeordegree2.blue-chip:AccordingtotheNewYorkStockExchange,abluechipisstockinacorporationwithanationalreputationforquality,reliability,andtheabilitytooperateprofit
6、ablyingoodtimesandbad.ThemostpopularindexthatfollowsU.S.bluechipsistheDowJonesIndustrialAverage.蓝筹股(稳而值钱的股票)3.TheDowJonesIndustrialAverage道琼斯工业平均指数isaprice-weightedaverageof30blue-chipstocksthataregenerallytheleadersintheirindustry.AllcompaniesintheDow
7、JonesIndustrialAverageareblue-chips,buttheDowJonesIndustrialAverageisanindexthatdoesnotincludeallcompaniesthatarebluechips.Nevertheless,ithasbeenawidelyfollowedindicatorofthestockmarketsinceOctober1,1928.Oftenthesestockspaydividends21(红利,股息).4.TheStand
8、ard&Poor's500Index(S&P500)isanindexof500stocksseenasaleadingindicatorofU.S.equitiesandareflectionoftheperformanceofthelargecapuniverse,madeupofcompaniesselectedbyeconomists.TheS&P500isamarketvalueweightedindexandoneofthecommonbenchmarks