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1、中考英语反意疑问句专项讲解与训练概念：反意疑问句，即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。用法：它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。反意疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。基本结构：1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式例句：©Theyworkhare,don^tthey?②Shewasillyesterday,wasn'tshe?③Youdidn'tgo,didyou?④Hecan’tr
2、ideabike,canhe?请注意以下句型的反意疑问句的用法：1.当陈述部分的主语是I,everyone^everything,nobody时,后面的疑问句应表示为:Iamastudent,aren^tIEveryoneisintheclassroom,aren^tthey?Everythingbeginstogrowinspring,doesn'tit?Nobodywillgo,willthey?2.当陈述部分有mer,seldom^hardly,few,little,barely^scarcely^
3、nothing等否定词时,后面的疑问句则表示为:Therearefewapplesinthebasket,arethere?Hecanhardlyswim,canhe?Theyseldomcomelate,dothey?3.当陈述部分是1think加从句时,疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致。Ithinkchickenscanswim,can"they?IthinkLucyisagoodgirl,isn'tshe?Ididn'tthinkhewashappy,washe?4.陈述部分有hadbetter时,
4、疑问句应用hadnS开头:You'dbettergetupearly,hadrftyou?5.当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要根据语气来表达Let'sgooutforawalk,shallwe?Letusgooutforawalk,willyou?Turnontheradio,willyou?6.反意疑问句的回答用严s,nof但是,当陈述部分是否定形式时,回答要按事实。如：TheydonHworkhard,dothey?他们不太努力工作,是吗？Yes,theydo.不，他们工作努力。/No,theydon^
5、.对，他们工作不努力。特殊情况1、陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用aren*tI・I'mastallasyoursister,aren'tI?2、陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may+主语。Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,mayI?3、陈述部分用no：nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。TheSwedemadenoanswer,didhe/she?Someplantsnever
6、blown(开花),dothey?4、含有oughtto的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用shouldn*t/oughtn't+主语。Heoughttoknowwhattodo,oughtn'the/shouldn'the?5、陈述部分有haveto+v.(hadto+v.),疑问部分常用don*t+主语(didnS+主语)。Wehavetogetthereateighttomorrow,don'twe?6、陈述部分的谓语是usedto时，疑问部分用didn*t+主语或usediVt+主语。Heu
7、sedtotakepicturesthere,didrfthe/usednthe?7、陈述部分有hadbetter+v.疑问句部分用hadn'tyouYou'dbetterreaditbyyourself,hadn'lyou?8、陈述部分有wouldrather+v.,疑问部分多用wouldn*t+主语。Hewouldratherreadittentimesthanreciteit,wouldn'the?9、陈述部分有You'dliketo+v.疑问部分用wouldn*t+主语。You'dliketogo
8、withme,wouldn'tyou?10、陈述部分有must的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。Hemustbeadoctor,isn'the?YoumusthavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears,havenrtyou/didn'tyou?Hemusthavefinishedityesterday,didn'the?11、感叹句中，疑问部分用be+主语。Whatarecolours,arenftthe
