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1、华中科技大学硕士学位论文摘要钢铁行业是我国的基础产业之一,其直接间接的影响了中国上千万人的就业,为我国经济发展做出了突出的贡献。然而,近年来国际经济复苏缓慢,国内经济发展形势也还不明朗,钢铁行业的现状更是每况愈下。随着党的18大召开,我国经济进入了新的常态,国企改革等一系列促进措施正在推出,在这样的大背景下,本文从财务的角度出发,分析武钢股份的财务报表,通过对比分析,杜邦财务分析等方法寻找钢铁企业盈利的突破口。财务是企业运行的货币量化反应形势,而本人正是从这最直观的财务角度出发,分析武钢股份的财务报表,更通过与宝钢股份的财
2、务分析对比,找出钢铁企业的战略转型之路,在目前是极具战略意义和时代意义的。关键词:钢铁行业武钢股份财务分析I万方数据华中科技大学硕士学位论文AbstractIronandsteelindustryisoneofChina'sbasicindustries,whichdirectlyorindirectlyaffecttensofmillionsofChinesepeople'semployment,forChina'seconomicdevelopmenthasmadeoutstandingcontributions.Ho
3、wever,inrecentyearstheinternationaleconomicrecoveryisslow,thedomesticeconomicdevelopmentsituationisnotclear,thesteelindustry'scurrentsituationisworse.Withtheparty's18NationalCongress,China'seconomyhasenteredanewnormal,state-ownedenterprisesandaseriesofpromotionalm
4、easuresarebeingintroduced,inthiscontext,thispaperfromafinancialpointofview,analysisoffinancialstatementsWuhanSteelsharesthroughcomparativeanalysismethod,DuPontfinancialanalysistofindabreakthroughintheironandsteelcorporateearnings.Financeistheenterpriserunmonetaryq
5、uantificationreactionsituation,andIisthemostintuitivefromafinancialpointofview,analysisoffinancialstatementsWuhanSteelshares,butthroughanalysisandcomparisonwithBaosteel'sfinancial,strategictransformationoftheironandsteelenterprisestofindtheroad,inthecurrenteraisof
6、greatstrategicsignificanceandmeaning.IronandsteelindustryisoneofChina'sbasicindustries,whichdirectlyorindirectlyaffecttensofmillionsofChinesepeople'semployment,forChina'seconomicdevelopmenthasmadeoutstandingcontributions.However,inrecentyearstheinternationaleconom
7、icrecoveryisslow,thedomesticeconomicdevelopmentsituationisnotclear,thesteelindustry'scurrentsituationisworse.Withtheparty's18NationalCongress,China'seconomyhasenteredanewnormal,state-ownedenterprisesandaseriesofpromotionalmeasuresarebeingintroduced,inthiscontext,t
8、hispaperfromafinancialpointofview,analysisoffinancialstatementsWuhanSteelsharesthroughcomparativeanalysismethod,DuPontfinancialanalysistofindabreakthrou