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1、基于DITA的NGN核心网文档开发的设计和实现DESIGNANDIMPLEMENTATIONOFDITA-BASEDNGNCORENETWORKDOCUMENTATIONDEVELOPMENTABSTRACTTechnicaldocumentationdevelopmentandmanagementplaysanimportantroleinlargesoftwareprojects,suchastheNGNcorenetwork.Itisrequiredtodevelopandmaintainavarietyoftypes,ahugenumbero
2、ftechnicaldocumentation.Thegoalofthispaperistofindaccurate,efficientandconsistentdevelopmentmethodoftechnicaldocumentation,tofacilitateaunified,multi-versionmanagement,andagoodwaytosupportmultiplelanguages.XMLisanidealformatfordocumentation.Ithasthefollowingadvantagesforinforma
3、tiondevelopmentof:itemphasizesthestructureofthecontent,ratherthantheform;itcankeepbetterconsistencyofcontentandguaranteetheperformanceofthecontentonavarietyofdifferentoutputdevicesandformats;ithasastrongreusemodel.DITAistheabbreviationof"DarwinInformationTypingArchitecture"(Dar
4、winInformationTypingArchitecture),itisanXML-basedarchitectureforthedistributionoftechnicalinformation.NGNcorenetworkproductsuserguidesinclude:technicalmanuals,installationmanuals,operationmanualsandmaintenancemanuals.Eachmanualiscomposedofoneorseveralvolumes.Avolumeisalogicaldo
5、cumentunitthatcontainsaspecificsetofdocuments.ThecharacteristicofNGNcorenetworkdocumentationislargequantity,multipletype,highupdatefrequency,requiresstandardizationandconsistency.Usingtraditionaldocumentdevelopmentandmanagementwillfacethefollowingchallenges:documentsarestatic,p
6、age-basedmanualsaremanagedseparately,difficulttoaccess;complexortoomuchtext,andstaticlow-qualityillustrations,thereisnodynamiclink;partsandprocessinformationismissing,inaccurateoroutdated;servicemanualsandsupportinformationbyusingalanguageotherthanmothertongue,whilethelocalizat
7、ionishighcostandlessconsistency.Developmentoftechnicaldocumentationrelatedtoalargenumberofdocuments,multipleauthors,inthedocumentdevelopmentprocess,thedifferentstagesmaybeinchargedbydifferentpeople,versioncontroltoolsisrequired.Traditionaldocumentformatisnotwellsupportedversion
8、controltool.TechnicaldocumentationusuallyrequiresHTML,
