2014上海大学英语笔译回忆版

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1、汉语写作与百科知识25个*2分=50分一.单选1.最早建设高速公路的国家a美国b英国c法国  2.红烧狮子头是什么菜系  淮扬菜系3.清明上河图描绘  开封4.乱世佳人  写的美国南北战争5.兼爱思想  墨子提出6.《论语》纪录孔子及其弟子的言行7.联合国的工作语言包括俄语8.上海市花玉兰花9.汉字的演化顺序甲骨文金文隶书小篆楷书行书？10.留白  这个词是用在哪里的？D.小说11.古人观天象是为了？A看天气12.巴拿马运河沟通  太平洋和  D大西洋13.第一个完成环球航海：麦哲伦14.破釜沉舟出自巨鹿之战15.哪个不是莎士比亚的四大悲剧16.诺曼底登陆开辟了第二战场17.毛泽东？

2、18.孙中山？三民主义19.20.21.22.23.24.25.二.应用文写中国老龄化的新闻报道，包括标题副标题导语，主题，结论。三.大作文21世纪人才的需求英语翻译基础一．翻译短语：1.立党为民立党为法2.中国梦3.世情，国情，4.最后一个都不认识的PRISM棱镜二.英译汉1.Introducation:TheCoolingofTheSoup（Allen105101109贡献的附件可下载[em:42]）Introduction:TheCoolingoftheSoupIntheDepartmentofManuscriptsattheBritishLibraryisasheetofge

3、ometricalnotesbyLeonardodaVinci.Itisoneofhislastpiecesofwriting:itprobablydatesfrom1518,theyearbeforehedied.Thepaperisadingygreybuttheinkremainsclear.Therearesomediagrams,andbesidethemaneatlyblockedtextwritteninhishabitual,right-to-left‘mirror-script’.Itisnot,onthefaceofit,oneofLeonardo’smostex

4、citingmanuscripts,unlessyouhappentobeanaficionadoofRenaissancegeometry.Butitrepaysattention:ithasalittletwistinitstail.Three-quartersofthewaydownthepagethetextbreaksoffwithanabrupt‘etcetera’.Thelastlinelookslikepartofthetheorem–thehandwritinghashardlywaveredatall–butwhatitactuallysaysis‘perchel

5、aminesstrasifredda’.Hehasleftoffwriting‘becausethesoupisgettingcold’.1ThereareothersmallnuggetsofdomesticdetailinLeonardo’smanuscripts,butthisistheoneIlikebest.Itisnotthatittellsusagreatdeal:thatLeonardoateabowloflukewarmsouponadayin1518hardlyqualifiesasanimportantpieceofbiographicaldata.Whatse

6、emstomakeitspecialisaqualityofsurprise,ofcasualness.Intothedryabstractionsofhisgeometricalstudieshasintrudedthismomentofsimple,dailyhumanity.Oneseesanoldmanatatable,intentlywriting.Inanotherroomoneseesabowlofsoup,intentlysteaming.Probablyitisvegetablesoup,forinlaterlifeLeonardowasavegetarian.Pr

7、obablyithasbeencookedbyhisserving-woman,Mathurine,towhomhewouldsoonbequeatha‘coatoffineblackclothlinedwithfur’inrecognitionofher‘goodservice’.2IsitshewhocallstoLeonardodaVincitotellhimhissoupisgettingcold?Hecontinuestowriteforafew