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ID:32463054
大小:2.36 MB
页数:69页
时间:2019-02-06
《中孔活性炭的化学改性及其对pblt2gt的吸附性能研究》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、南京理工大学硕士论文中孔活性炭的化学改性及其对PbZ十的吸附性能研究Abstr8CtMesoP0rousactivatedcarbon脚eAC)hasgoodadsorptionPrOpeniesforbeavymeta11。朋,阴ditsabundant业soporeProvidechanne1forliquidPrOPagate.In。记erto加ProvetheadsorptionPropertles,MeAC,vasmodifiedbyoxidation,sulfonationanda】kalization.A山扣rptionPrope
2、rtiesofPbz+ionwithIawandmodifiedMeAcwasexaminedus1ngstatic目匆rPtionmethod.TheregenerationofmodifiedMeACwasalsostodied.ThemodifiedMeACsamP1eswerecharacterizedbyBoe】llntitratlon,adsorptlonanddesorptionofnitrogenat77K,pores故distribution,fouriertr田”forminfraredspectroscoPy(FT-IR)
3、,laJ.anspectroscoPy,TG一D下AandXRD.TberesultsofBoehllltitrationshowedthattheacidicgrouPaJm0untofoxidatedMeAC(MeAC一0)助dsulfo拙atedMeAC伽eAC一0.huang)lncreased50o%即d600%respectively,comPared喇山ra,vMeAC.Asmodificatlonexlentofo劝datin氏sulfonatlonandalkalizationmcrea名ed,ailofthesPecifcs
4、uri池cearea,mesoPoreconteni,助daverageporediametr、甲eredecreased.Theraw城Ac,sandm记16“M认c,sstatic汕orptionorPbZ+认aqueoussolutionhadbeenstudled.TberesultsindicatedthatallthemodifiedMeAChadbeteradsorption哪即ityofPbZ+t坛InMeAC.whencowaslessthiml40mg·L”,阮聊libdumtimeoradsorptionofMeAC一0一
5、NaandMeAC一0七uang.Na、,asonlysmin.Theirequllibritnadso印tioncaPacitywas148.6m眺明dZ18.sm眺respectivelv,andenhanced500%幼d800%respectively,comParedwiththatofMeAC.Furthennore,theykePhighadsorPtlonvropertiesinawiderangeofPHval朋5(3一5.7)inthesolutionof70mg·L-l,anuthe外2+rerno耐eficiencywa
6、snearlylo%.Theads。印tionmechanismofMeAcforPbz+ismain叩onionexchange,andpartlyphysicaladso印ti0nofMeAc’ssuIface。认、entheMeAcadsorbedPbz+,比cmicaiadsorplion、vasdo而nant.T五elnfl此nceoftheacidcg旧uPwasgreaterthansPecifcsuri触ceareaon别JsorptioncaPacity.T七eacid一1ka1iregenerat1onmethodwasmu
7、cbbeterthanthedilute苗tric即idregenerat1onmethod.Andhigherc0ncentrat1onofnitric即idmaderegeneratloneasier.MeAc一。一aandMeAc一。一hUang.Naads0rbentssaturedwithPbz+wereregenera1edandthenwereu,月to引匕tlcadsorptionrepeatedly.Tberesultsindicatedads0rp11oneficiency茂achedabove80%阳d90%respect
8、ivelyafterthreecycles.南京理工大学硕士论文中孔活性炭的化学改性及其对PbZ十的吸附性能研究KeyW匕rds:MesoporouS
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