【6A文】高中英语复习-被动语态公开课.ppt

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1、.thePassiveVoice（被动语态）文综之家http://www.sdwzzj.cnLearningObjectives:Knowthebasicstructureofpassivevoices.Learndifferentformsintenses.Usepassivevoicescorrectlyinbasictasks.Learnsomespecialpointsaboutpassivevoices.Inthislesson,wearegoingtoRulesfortheOlympic

2、GamesBrainstorming1.Nobodyisallowed(allow)toenterthestadiumwithoutaticket.2.Childrenarenotallowed(notallow)tomakeanoiseandupsetthecompetitors.Iftheydo,theywillbetakenaway(takeaway)fromthestadium.3.Noanimalsareallowed(allow)inthestadium.4.Cheatingbyathl

3、etesarenotexcused(notexcuse).Theyaretold(tell)toleaveandpunished(punish).5.Nosmokingisallowed(allow).Ifyouarediscovered,youwillbefined(fine).1.Nobodyisallowed(allow)toenterthestadiumwithoutaticket.2.Childrenarenotallowed(notallow)tomakeanoiseandupsetth

4、ecompetitors.Iftheydo,theywillbetakenaway(takeaway)fromthestadium.3.Noanimalsareallowed(allow)inthestadium.4.Cheatingbyathletesarenotexcused(notexcuse).Theyaretold(tell)toleaveandpunished(punish).5.Nosmokingisallowed(allow).Ifyouarediscovered,youwillbe

5、fined(fine).Howisthepassivevoiceformed?Readthesentencesandmakeasummary.Basicformofpassivevoice:be+donedifferenttensesunchangedWhatarethey?be+doneam/is/aream/is/are+beingshall/will+behave/has+been一般现在时现在进行时现在完成时一般将来时bewas/werewas/were+beingwould+behad+b

6、een+done情态动词+bewillhavebeen一般过去时过去进行时过去完成时过去将来时将来完成时情态动词Conclusion:主动变被动的一般公式do------____________havedone------------_______________haddone-------------_______________willdo--------_______________mustdo------_______________bedoing--------______________

7、willhavedone-----_____________bedonehavebeendonehadbeendonewillbedonemustbedonebebeingdonewillhavebeendoneHowcanwechangeasentenceintopassivevoice?WecallthesnowmanMr.StrongThesnowmaniscalledMr.Strongbyus.Whataretherules?Canyoumakeaconclusion?Howcanwecha

8、ngeasentenceintopassivevoice?1.找出主动语态句子的宾语；将其变成被动句里的主语。2.根据以前学过的时态的相关知识确定该使用哪种时态被动语态。3.有必要的话，还可以使用by+宾语，揭示动作的执行者。Changethefollowingsentencesintothepassivevoice:1.AllofuslikeourChineseteacher.2.Wearediscussingthereport.3.Wehaveputofftheb