2018-2019学年高中英语人教版必修5（课件%2b教师用书%2b学业分层测评)18-19unit1课

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1、课时分层作业（一）［高考题型练习提能力］I•阅读理解A【导学号：88982054］AlbertEinsteinwasborninGermanyin1879.Hewasaquietchildwhospentmuchofhistimealone.Hewasslowtotalkandhaddifficultylearningtoread.WhenEinsteinwasfiveyearsold,hisfathergavehimacompass.Thechildwasfilledwithwonderwhenhediscoveredthatthecompassneedlealwaysp

2、ointedinthesamedirection一thenorth.Heaskedhisfatherandhisunclewhatcausedtheneedletomove.Einsteindidnotlikeschool.TheGermanschoolsofthattimewerenotpleasant.Studentscouldnotaskquestions.Einsteinsaidhefeltasifhewereinprison.In1905,AlbertEinsteinpublishedsomeimportantpapersinaGermanscientificma

3、gazine.Theyincludedoneofthemostimportantscientificdocumentsinhistory.ltexplainedwhatcametobecalledhisuSpecialTheoryofRelativityn.Tenyearslater,heexpandedittoa“GeneralTheoryofRelativity”•In1921,hewontheNobelPrizeinPhysicsJtwasgiventohimnotforhistheoriesofrelativity,butforhisdiscoveryofthela

4、wofthephotoelectric（光电的）effect.AlbertEinsteinleftGermanywhenAdolphHitlercametopowerin1933.HemovedtotheUnitedStatestocontinuehisresearch.EinsteinbecameacitizenoftheUnitedStatesin1940.Einsteinwasafamousman,butyouwouldnothaveknownthatbylookingathim.Hiswhitehairwaslongandwild.Heworeoldclothes.

5、Heshowedaninnerjoywhenhewasplayinghisviolinortalkingabouthiswork.Hisstudentsandfriendssaidhehadawayofexplainingdifficultideasusingimagesthatwereeasytounderstand.Einsteinspentthelasttwenty-fiveyearsofhislifeworkingonwhathecalleda“unifiedfieldtheory”•Hehopedtofindacommonmathematicalstatement

6、thatcouldtietogetherallthedifferentpartsofphysics.Hedidnotsucceed.AlbertEinsteindiedin1955attheageofseventy-six.【语篇解读】本文介绍了爱因斯坦的生平故事。1•WhatcanwelearnaboutAlbertEinsteininhischildhoodaccordingtothepassage?A.Hewasquitecleverandsmart.B•Hewascuriousaboutnewthings.C.Hehatedtalkingwithothers.D.H

7、ewasgoodatinventingthings.B［推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Thechildwasfilledwithwonderwhenhediscoveredthatthecompassneedlealwayspointedinthesamedirection—thenorth.Heaskedhisfatherandhisunclewhatcausedtheneedletomove"可知，爱因斯坦对新鲜事物充满了好奇，故选Bo］2・What5stherightorderofthefollowingeve