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1、介复词习1・表示时间的介词及介词短语in,at,on,before,after,till,since,for,from,to,untihby,inthemiddleof,atthebeginningof,attheendof,athalfpastfive,atnight,inaweek,inthemorning,inclass,atsunrise,inspring/summer/autumn/winter,onSunday,onSaturdayafternoon,onawinterevening,
2、foralongtime,fortwomonths,afterschool，beforelunch,atthetimeof，attheageof。2•表示地点的介词及介词短语in,at,into,to,on,beside,before,behind,above,under,outside,inside,up,from,far,from,near,across,off,down,among,past,between,outof,around,inthefrontof,inthemiddleof,at
3、thebackof,atthefootof,athome,atthegate,atthetable,inthesky,ontheground,inatree,inthesouth,inthesun,3•介词和各类词搭配构成的介词短语1）介词与动词搭配arrivein/at到达askfor要,请求dowellin在方面做得好givein投降goon继续hearfrom收到来信hearof听说help'ssb.withsth.帮助做laughat嘲笑learnfrom向学习leavefor离开一地去另
4、一地talkto与谈话putup穿上，挂上takedown拿下，取了lookat（有意识地）看speakto对某人说sendfor派人去请shoutat大声叫喊，吼叫takeaway拿走，带走thinkof考虑,关心turninto把变成waitfor等候，等待2）介词与名词搭配intime及时inbed卧床inlife一生中inthebed,onone'swayhome,bythesideoftakeoff脱下，起飞turnon/off打开（关上）listento听lookafter照顾，照看l
5、ookfor寻找looklike看上去像getto到达pointto扌旨着fillwith充满,装满beginwith以开始deal/dowith处置,对待meetwith偶尔遇见，遭遇passon传递belongto属于writeto写信给callon号召，访问，邀请dieof死于dependon依靠，依赖smileat向微笑believein信任lookout向四下看，到处看ontime准时，按时infrontof在前面onfoot步行bybus乘公共汽车athome在家inEnglish用英
6、语inthemiddle在中间atnight在晩上atnoon在中午athospital在医院withasmile带着微笑ofcourse当然（可以）inahurry匆忙，急忙inaminute一会儿bytheway顺便说说/问问atfirst首先，起初atlast最后,终于atthemeeting在会上atleast至少onone'swayto在的路上inthesun在阳光下inatree在树上insurprise惊奇地atonce立刻，马上atthefootof在脚下atall压根儿atdin
7、ner在吃正餐atthetable在桌子旁atwork在工作atschool在学校atthebackof在后面atthebeginningof在开始attheendof在结尾atthesametime同时,然而byhand用手，手工，亲手bytheendof到结束时bytrain乘火车3）介词与形容词、过去分词和动词等搭配bebomin岀生于begoodat擅长bemadeof由制成beangrywithsb.对某人生气daybyday日复一日onebyone一个接一个byspaceship乘坐宇
8、宙飞船inalowvoice大声地inaword总而言之，一句话introuble处于困境infact事实上inthestreet在街上intheend最后，终于inspace在空间innotime刻,很快inorder按顺序,整齐，正常inorderto为了，以便intheday在口天inline成一直线inashortwhile不久inall总共，总计intown在城里insilence不作声outofbreath上气不接下气outofsight消失，看不见onduty值日on
